Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-29807

HighRCE

Published: 21 March 2025

Published
21 March 2025
Modified
03 July 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0105 77.7th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-29807 is a high-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Microsoft Dataverse. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked in the top 22.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly mitigates the deserialization vulnerability by requiring timely flaw remediation through patching as detailed in the MSRC advisory for CVE-2025-29807.

prevent

Prevents exploitation of untrusted data deserialization in Microsoft Dataverse by enforcing validation of all inputs prior to processing.

prevent

Mitigates remote code execution resulting from the deserialization flaw via memory protections such as non-executable memory and address space randomization.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

The deserialization vulnerability in Microsoft Dataverse allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution (CWE-94/502), directly mapping to exploitation for privilege escalation from low to high impact.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Dataverse allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-29807 is a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability affecting Microsoft Dataverse. Published on 2025-03-21, it is associated with CWE-94 (code injection) and CWE-502 (deserialization of untrusted data), earning a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N).

An authorized attacker with low privileges (PR:L) can exploit this vulnerability over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L), though it requires user interaction (UI:R). Successful exploitation allows remote code execution, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality and integrity (C:H/I:H), with no impact to availability (A:N) but a changed scope (S:C).

The Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-29807 provides details on mitigation and patches.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

microsoft
dataverse
all versions

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References