Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-31141

Info Disclosure in Jetbrains Teamcity ≤ 2025.03

Published
27 March 2025
Modified
16 May 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 2.7
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0036 29th percentile
Risk Priority 25 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2025-31141 is a low-severity Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information (CWE-209) vulnerability in Jetbrains Teamcity. Its CVSS base score is 2.7 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Software (T1592.002); ranked at the 29th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-11 (Error Handling) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-31141 affects JetBrains TeamCity versions before 2025.03, where an exception on the Cloud Profiles page could lead to credential leakage. This vulnerability falls under CWE-209 (Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information) and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 2.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N), indicating low severity primarily due to the high privileges required.

Exploitation requires a high-privileged user (PR:H) with network access to the TeamCity instance, low attack complexity, and no user interaction. Attackers can trigger the exception to disclose sensitive credentials, resulting in low-impact confidentiality loss without affecting integrity or availability.

JetBrains has fixed this issue in TeamCity 2025.03, as documented on their issues fixed page at https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/. Mitigation involves updating to version 2025.03 or later.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.03 exception could lead to credential leakage on Cloud Profiles page

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1592.002 Software Reconnaissance
Adversaries may gather information about the victim's host software that can be used during targeting.
T1082 System Information Discovery Discovery
An adversary may attempt to get detailed information about the operating system and hardware, including version, patches, hotfixes, service packs, and architecture.
T1592 Gather Victim Host Information Reconnaissance
Adversaries may gather information about the victim's hosts that can be used during targeting.
T1595 Active Scanning Reconnaissance
Adversaries may execute active reconnaissance scans to gather information that can be used during targeting.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-36375Same product: Jetbrains Teamcity
CVE-2025-68164Same product: Jetbrains Teamcity
CVE-2023-38062Same product: Jetbrains Teamcity
CVE-2024-47949Same product: Jetbrains Teamcity
CVE-2026-49380Same product: Jetbrains Teamcity
CVE-2024-36371Same product: Jetbrains Teamcity
CVE-2024-36374Same product: Jetbrains Teamcity
CVE-2024-24936Same product: Jetbrains Teamcity
CVE-2026-59795Same product: Jetbrains Teamcity
CVE-2024-56351Same product: Jetbrains Teamcity

Affected Assets

jetbrains
teamcity
≤ 2025.03

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V16.5.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

si-11 directly requires error messages to avoid revealing exploitable information about the system or its data.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require sanitized error handling to prevent sensitive data disclosure.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid exposing sensitive data in errors.

finds

Security testing can detect error messages that leak sensitive information.

A.8.15 Logging partial match
degrades

Logging policy can require suppression of sensitive data in error messages.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates error-handling rules that avoid leaking sensitive information.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify safe error messaging.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include proper exception handling.

References