Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-40711

Critical

Published: 08 July 2025

Published
08 July 2025
Modified
15 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 9.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0021 44.0th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-40711 is a critical-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Quiter Quiter Gateway. Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 44.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-40711 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) in versions prior to 4.7.0 of Quiter Gateway by Quiter. The issue affects the id_concesion parameter in the /<Client>FacturaE/VerFacturaPDF endpoint, allowing attackers to retrieve, create, update, and delete database content. Published on 2025-07-08, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), reflecting its critical severity due to high impacts across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The vulnerability enables remote exploitation over the network by unauthenticated attackers (PR:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N). Attackers can achieve full database manipulation, including data exfiltration, modification, and destruction, within the unchanged scope (S:U).

The INCIBE-CERT advisory at https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-quiterweb-autoweb-quiter provides details on this and other vulnerabilities in Quiterweb, Autoweb, and Quiter products. Security practitioners should consult it for mitigation guidance, such as upgrading to version 4.7.0 or later.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

SQL injection vulnerability in versions prior to 4.7.0 of Quiter Gateway by Quiter. This vulnerability allows an attacker to retrieve, create, update and delete databases through the id_concesion parameter in /<Client>FacturaE/VerFacturaPDF.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct remote exploitation of unauthenticated SQL injection in a public web endpoint (/FacturaE/VerFacturaPDF) enabling full database manipulation.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-40714Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2025-40716Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2025-40713Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2025-40715Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2025-40717Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2025-40712Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2026-39334Shared CWE-89
CVE-2024-13488Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-20002Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-1446Shared CWE-89

Affected Assets

quiter
quiter gateway
≤ 4.7.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection in the id_concesion parameter by validating inputs to ensure only legitimate values are processed, blocking malicious database manipulation payloads.

prevent

Requires timely remediation of the specific SQL injection flaw in Quiter Gateway versions prior to 4.7.0 through patching or upgrades to eliminate the vulnerability.

prevent

Enforces restrictions on the id_concesion parameter such as length, type, and format limits to block common SQL injection techniques like oversized or specially crafted payloads.

References