Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-40714

Critical

Published: 08 July 2025

Published
08 July 2025
Modified
15 October 2025
KEV Added
—
Patch
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CVSS Score v4 9.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0024 47.6th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-40714 is a critical-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Quiter Quiter Gateway. Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 47.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-40714 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) affecting versions of Quiter Gateway by Quiter prior to 4.7.0. The flaw resides in the "campo id_factura" parameter within the /<Client>FacturaE/listado_facturas_ficha.jsp endpoint, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands that can retrieve, create, update, or delete database contents. It has been assigned a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating critical severity due to its high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network by unauthenticated attackers with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation grants full control over the underlying database, allowing arbitrary data manipulation, extraction of sensitive information, or disruption of services.

For mitigation details, refer to the INCIBE-CERT advisory at https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-quiterweb-autoweb-quiter, which covers multiple vulnerabilities in Quiter products including this SQL injection issue.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

SQL injection vulnerability in versions prior to 4.7.0 of Quiter Gateway by Quiter. This vulnerability allows an attacker to retrieve, create, update and delete databases through the campo id_factura in /<Client>FacturaE/listado_facturas_ficha.jsp.

CWE(s)
CWE-89

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

Direct remote exploitation of a public-facing web application via unauthenticated SQL injection on a web endpoint.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-40716Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2025-40713Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2025-40715Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2025-40717Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2025-40711Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2025-40712Same product: Quiter Quiter Gateway
CVE-2026-39334Shared CWE-89
CVE-2024-13488Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-20002Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-1446Shared CWE-89

Affected Assets

quiter
quiter gateway
≤ 4.7.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

SI-10 Information Input Validation good match
prevent

Requires validation of the vulnerable id_factura parameter to block malicious SQL injection payloads before they reach the database.

SI-2 Flaw Remediation good match
prevent

Mandates timely remediation of the SQL injection flaw through patching to Quiter Gateway version 4.7.0 or later.

RA-5 Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning partial match
detect

Vulnerability scanning detects the SQL injection vulnerability in the listado_facturas_ficha.jsp endpoint for prioritization and remediation.

References