Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-41693

Medium

Published: 09 December 2025

Published
09 December 2025
Modified
19 December 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 4.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0029 53.0th percentile
Risk Priority 9 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-41693 is a medium-severity Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770) vulnerability in Phoenixcontact Fl Switch 2303-8Sp1. Its CVSS base score is 4.3 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 47.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A low privileged remote attacker can use the ssh feature to execute commands directly after login. The process stays open and uses resources which leads to a reduced performance of the management functions. Switching functionality is not affected.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

phoenixcontact
fl switch 2708 pn firmware
≤ 3.50
phoenixcontact
fl switch 2708 firmware
≤ 3.50
phoenixcontact
fl switch 2608 pn firmware
≤ 3.50
phoenixcontact
fl switch 2608 firmware
≤ 3.50
phoenixcontact
fl switch 2516 pn firmware
≤ 3.50
phoenixcontact
fl switch 2516 firmware
≤ 3.50
phoenixcontact
fl switch 2514-2sfp pn firmware
≤ 3.50
phoenixcontact
fl switch 2514-2sfp firmware
≤ 3.50
phoenixcontact
fl switch 2512-2gc-2sfp firmware
≤ 3.50
phoenixcontact
fl switch 2508 pn firmware
≤ 3.50
+59 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-770

This control implements explicit throttling on session allocation, addressing the weakness of allocating resources without limits.

addresses: CWE-770

Plan testing exercises resource allocation limits and throttling during simulated failures, directly addressing weaknesses that allow unbounded resource use.

addresses: CWE-770

Contingency plan updates ensure recovery strategies address unbounded resource allocation, making it harder for attackers to exploit lack of throttling to cause prolonged outages.

addresses: CWE-770

Provides continuity when unbounded resource allocation at the primary site leads to exhaustion and downtime.

addresses: CWE-770

Alternate services allow operations to continue when primary allocation of resources lacks limits or throttling.

addresses: CWE-770

Explicit planning of security-related actions requires defining limits, windows, and resource allocations, making allocation without throttling far less likely.

addresses: CWE-770

Measures of performance include tracking allocation behavior and throttling effectiveness, reducing the window for resource exhaustion attacks.

addresses: CWE-770

Imposes an inactivity-based limit on network resource allocation, throttling the number of concurrently held connections.

References