Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-55147

High

Published: 09 September 2025

Published
09 September 2025
Modified
24 September 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0038 59.4th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-55147 is a high-severity CSRF (CWE-352) vulnerability in Ivanti Connect Secure. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 40.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-23 (Session Authenticity) and IA-11 (Re-authentication).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

SC-23 requires mechanisms like anti-CSRF tokens to protect session authenticity, directly preventing forged requests that exploit this CSRF vulnerability.

prevent

IA-11 mandates re-authentication for sensitive actions, blocking CSRF exploitation of victim sessions without additional credentials.

prevent

SI-10 enforces validation of information inputs, including CSRF tokens in requests, to mitigate forged state-changing actions.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

CSRF in public-facing Ivanti remote access gateway directly enables remote exploitation of the application (T1190) via crafted links or pages to perform unauthorized privileged actions.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

CSRF in Ivanti Connect Secure before 22.7R2.9 or 22.8R2, Ivanti Policy Secure before 22.7R1.6, Ivanti ZTA Gateway before 2.8R2.3-723 and Ivanti Neurons for Secure Access before 22.8R1.4 (Fix deployed on 02-Aug-2025) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute sensitive actions…

more

on behalf of the victim user. User interaction is required

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-55147 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability, classified under CWE-352, affecting multiple Ivanti products. It impacts Ivanti Connect Secure versions before 22.7R2.9 or 22.8R2, Ivanti Policy Secure before 22.7R1.6, Ivanti ZTA Gateway before 2.8R2.3-723, and Ivanti Neurons for Secure Access before 22.8R1.4. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high severity due to its potential for significant confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts.

A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this CSRF flaw by tricking an authenticated victim user into performing an unintended action, such as clicking a malicious link or visiting a crafted webpage. User interaction is required for successful exploitation. Upon success, the attacker can execute sensitive actions on behalf of the victim, potentially leading to unauthorized access, data modification, or other administrative privileges within the affected Ivanti gateways.

Ivanti's September Security Advisory details patches for this and related CVEs, recommending immediate upgrades to the fixed versions: Ivanti Connect Secure 22.7R2.9 or 22.8R2, Ivanti Policy Secure 22.7R1.6, Ivanti ZTA Gateway 2.8R2.3-723, and Ivanti Neurons for Secure Access 22.8R1.4 (with a fix deployed on 2025-08-02). Additional mitigation guidance is available at https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/September-Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Connect-Secure-Policy-Secure-ZTA-Gateways-and-Neurons-for-Secure-Access-Multiple-CVEs?language=en_US.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

ivanti
connect secure
22.7 · ≤ 22.7
ivanti
policy secure
22.7 · ≤ 22.7
ivanti
zero trust access gateway
22.8
ivanti
neurons for secure access
22.8 · ≤ 22.8

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-55145Same product: Ivanti Connect Secure
CVE-2025-55141Same product: Ivanti Connect Secure
CVE-2025-55142Same product: Ivanti Connect Secure
CVE-2025-0282Same product: Ivanti Connect Secure
CVE-2025-22467Same product: Ivanti Connect Secure
CVE-2024-10644Same product: Ivanti Connect Secure
CVE-2025-0283Same product: Ivanti Connect Secure
CVE-2025-13659Same vendor: Ivanti
CVE-2025-7775Same product class: VPN / SSL gateway
CVE-2025-24472Same product class: VPN / SSL gateway

References