CVE-2025-5573
Published: 04 June 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-5573 is a medium-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Dlink Dcs-932L Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Unix Shell (T1059.004); ranked in the top 10.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-5573 is an OS command injection vulnerability in the D-Link DCS-932L network camera running firmware version 2.18.01. It resides in the setSystemWizard/setSystemControl function within the /setSystemWizard endpoint, where unsanitized input to the AdminID argument allows arbitrary command execution. The issue is tracked under CWE-77 and CWE-78 and carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 5.3; the affected product line is no longer supported by the vendor.
An authenticated remote attacker can supply a crafted AdminID value to the web interface and execute operating-system commands on the device. Public exploit code has been released, enabling an adversary to achieve limited control over the camera’s configuration or runtime environment without requiring user interaction.
The referenced advisories and disclosure materials note that the DCS-932L is end-of-life and receive no patches; the vendor’s site provides no mitigation guidance for this model. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0479 with no material increase since publication.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-16839
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DCS-932L 2.18.01. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function setSystemWizard/setSystemControl of the file /setSystemWizard. The manipulation of the argument AdminID leads to os command injection. The attack may…
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be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
OS command injection via web parameter (AdminID) in public-facing /setSystemWizard endpoint enables Unix Shell execution (T1059.004), exploitation of public-facing application (T1190), and indirect command execution (T1202) as assigned by VulDB.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.