Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-66263

Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 3000 Firmware

Public PoC
Published
26 November 2025
Modified
03 December 2025
CVSS Score v4 8.9
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0039 32th percentile
Risk Priority 44 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2025-66263 is a high-severity Improper Neutralization of Null Byte or NUL Character (CWE-158) vulnerability in Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 3000 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.9 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 32th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read via Null Byte Injection in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Null byte injection in download_setting.php allows reading…

more

arbitrary files. The `/var/tdf/download_setting.php` endpoint constructs file paths by concatenating user-controlled `$_GET['filename']` with a forced `.tgz` extension. Running on PHP 5.3.2 (pre-5.3.4), the application is vulnerable to null byte injection (%00), allowing attackers to bypass the extension restriction and traverse paths. By requesting `filename=../../../../etc/passwd%00`, the underlying C functions treat the null byte as a string terminator, ignoring the appended `.tgz` and enabling unauthenticated arbitrary file disclosure of any file readable by the web server user.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-66262Same product: Dbbroadcast Mozart Dds Next 100
CVE-2025-66260Same product: Dbbroadcast Mozart Dds Next 100
CVE-2025-66251Same product: Dbbroadcast Mozart Dds Next 100
CVE-2025-66254Same product: Dbbroadcast Mozart Dds Next 100
CVE-2025-66257Same product: Dbbroadcast Mozart Dds Next 100
CVE-2025-66259Same product: Dbbroadcast Mozart Dds Next 100
CVE-2025-66261Same product: Dbbroadcast Mozart Dds Next 100
CVE-2025-66256Same product: Dbbroadcast Mozart Dds Next 100
CVE-2025-63228Same product: Dbbroadcast Mozart Dds Next 100
CVE-2025-66253Same product: Dbbroadcast Mozart Dds Next 100

Affected Assets

dbbroadcast
mozart next 3000 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 3500 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 50 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 500 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 6000 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 7000 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 100 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 1000 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 2000 firmware
all versions
dbbroadcast
mozart next 30 firmware
all versions
+12 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.2.10

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Input validation directly requires neutralizing or rejecting malformed characters such as NUL before they reach downstream components.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input neutralization and validation to prevent null-byte flaws.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect null-byte flaws but does not itself implement the neutralization.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle mandates input validation and sanitization that directly prevents null-byte injection.

prevents

Application security requirements include explicit rules for neutralizing dangerous characters such as NUL.

prevents

Secure architecture principles reduce the likelihood of unsafe data flows but do not prescribe character neutralization.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly require proper neutralization of null bytes and other metacharacters.

References