Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-66692

Memory Safety in Trustwallet Trust Wallet Core ≤ 4.4.0

Public PoCMemory Safety
Published
20 January 2026
Modified
30 January 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0035 28th percentile
Risk Priority 57 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-66692 is a high-severity Buffer Over-read (CWE-126) vulnerability in Trustwallet Trust Wallet Core. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique OS Credential Dumping (T1003); ranked at the 28th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-8 (Security and Privacy Engineering Principles) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-66692 is a buffer over-read vulnerability (CWE-126) in the PublicKey::verify() method of Binance - Trust Wallet Core prior to commit 5668c67. This flaw allows attackers to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) condition through a crafted input. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5, rated as High severity with the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, indicating network accessibility, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact on availability.

Remote, unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability by supplying malicious input to the affected PublicKey::verify() function, causing a buffer over-read that crashes the application and results in a DoS. No privileges, user interaction, or special access are needed, making it feasible for attackers targeting systems or applications integrating vulnerable versions of Trust Wallet Core.

Mitigation is addressed in the patching commit at https://github.com/trustwallet/wallet-core/commit/5668c67, which users should apply to versions before 5668c67. Further technical details are provided in the advisory gist at https://gist.github.com/inkman97/b791189338f73b758c31a7db3cd50c2d. The CVE was published on 2026-01-20T21:16:04.437.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A buffer over-read in the PublicKey::verify() method of Binance - Trust Wallet Core before commit 5668c67 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted input.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003 OS Credential Dumping Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-31290Same product: Trustwallet Trust Wallet Core
CVE-2025-12106Shared CWE-126
CVE-2025-21176Shared CWE-126
CVE-2025-47971Shared CWE-126
CVE-2023-36581Shared CWE-126
CVE-2024-31082Shared CWE-126
CVE-2025-27065Shared CWE-126
CVE-2026-37532Shared CWE-126
CVE-2026-40341Shared CWE-126
CVE-2023-33166Shared CWE-126

Affected Assets

trustwallet
trust wallet core
≤ 4.4.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation (static analysis, fuzzing, bounds checking tests) directly finds buffer over-read flaws.

Engineering principles such as memory-safe design and bounds-checked abstractions structurally stop introduction of out-of-bounds reads.

Process isolation limits the blast radius of an over-read to the compromised domain.

Input validation enforces length and index constraints that prevent many externally triggered over-reads.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly prevent introduction of buffer over-read weaknesses.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover buffer over-read flaws via scanning or review.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching or replacing vulnerable software removes known instances of buffer over-read bugs.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development can detect buffer over-reads before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and bounds checking that can prevent buffer over-reads.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify buffer-size and bounds-checking rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include memory-safety and bounds-checking design choices.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require bounds-checked buffer access, mitigating over-reads.

References