Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-69273

High

Published: 12 January 2026

Published
12 January 2026
Modified
14 January 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0031 22.4th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-69273 is a high-severity Improper Authentication (CWE-287) vulnerability in Broadcom Dx Netops Spectrum. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 22.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and IA-2 (Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users)).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-69273, published on 2026-01-12, is an improper authentication vulnerability (CWE-287) in Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum, affecting versions 24.3.10 and earlier on Windows and Linux. The flaw enables authentication bypass, earning a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating network accessibility with high confidentiality impact.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely with low complexity and no user interaction. Exploitation allows bypassing authentication mechanisms, potentially granting access to sensitive data hosted by the affected DX NetOps Spectrum instances without impacting integrity or availability.

Mitigation guidance is available in the Broadcom security advisory at https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/36756.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Authentication vulnerability in Broadcom DX NetOps Spectrum on Windows, Linux allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects DX NetOps Spectrum: 24.3.10 and earlier.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct remote authentication bypass on a network-accessible management application enables exploitation of public-facing services for unauthorized access.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-69270Same product: Broadcom Dx Netops Spectrum
CVE-2025-69274Same product: Broadcom Dx Netops Spectrum
CVE-2025-69269Same product: Broadcom Dx Netops Spectrum
CVE-2025-69272Same product: Broadcom Dx Netops Spectrum
CVE-2025-69271Same product: Broadcom Dx Netops Spectrum
CVE-2025-69276Same product: Broadcom Dx Netops Spectrum
CVE-2025-23317Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2025-23310Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2024-41763Same product: Linux Linux Kernel
CVE-2026-28710Same product: Linux Linux Kernel

Affected Assets

broadcom
dx netops spectrum
≤ 24.3.11

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly mitigates the authentication bypass vulnerability by requiring timely remediation of known flaws through vendor patches as specified in the Broadcom advisory.

prevent

Ensures organizational users are uniquely identified and authenticated, directly countering the improper authentication mechanism that allows bypass.

prevent

Mandates enforcement of approved authorizations following successful authentication, preventing unauthorized access to sensitive data despite the bypass flaw.

References