Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-0882

High

Published: 13 January 2026

Published
13 January 2026
Modified
13 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0002 5.9th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-0882 is a high-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Drive-by Compromise (T1189); ranked at the 5.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Drive-by Compromise (T1189) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly requires timely identification, reporting, and remediation of software flaws like this use-after-free vulnerability through patching to fixed versions such as Firefox 147.

detect

Mandates vulnerability scanning and monitoring to identify instances of CVE-2026-0882 in deployed Firefox and Thunderbird versions for prioritized patching.

prevent

Implements memory protections such as ASLR and DEP that mitigate exploitation of use-after-free vulnerabilities in the IPC component.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1189 Drive-by Compromise Initial Access
Adversaries may gain access to a system through a user visiting a website over the normal course of browsing.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
Why these techniques?

Use-after-free RCE in browser IPC component directly enables client-side exploitation via drive-by or user-executed malicious content.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Use-after-free in the IPC component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 147, Firefox ESR 115.32, Firefox ESR 140.7, Thunderbird 147, and Thunderbird 140.7.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-0882 is a use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-416) in the IPC component of Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird. It affects versions of Firefox prior to 147, Firefox ESR prior to 115.32 and 140.7, and Thunderbird prior to 147 and 140.7.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit it over the network with low attack complexity, though it requires user interaction, potentially achieving high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability within the affected browser scope.

Mozilla security advisories (MFSA 2026-01 through 2026-04) and Bugzilla entry 1924125 detail the fix applied in the listed versions. Mitigation involves updating to Firefox 147, Firefox ESR 115.32 or 140.7, Thunderbird 147, or Thunderbird 140.7.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

mozilla
firefox
≤ 115.32.0 · ≤ 147.0 · 128.0 — 140.7.0
mozilla
thunderbird
≤ 140.7.0 · ≤ 147.0

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References