Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-20873

High

Published: 13 January 2026

Published
13 January 2026
Modified
15 January 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0003 7.1th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-20873 is a high-severity Race Condition (CWE-362) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1809. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 7.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-4 (Information in Shared System Resources) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Prevents unauthorized and unintended information transfer via shared system resources, directly addressing the race condition in Windows Management Services.

prevent

Implements memory protections that mitigate exploitation of race conditions and associated use-after-free vulnerabilities leading to privilege escalation.

prevent

Requires timely flaw remediation, including applying vendor patches for the specific race condition vulnerability in Windows Management Services.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

Direct local privilege escalation via exploitation of race condition/use-after-free in Windows service.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Management Services allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-20873 is a race condition vulnerability in Windows Management Services, arising from concurrent execution using a shared resource with improper synchronization. Published on 2026-01-13, it is associated with CWE-362 (Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')) and CWE-416 (Use After Free), carrying a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

The vulnerability can be exploited by an authorized local attacker with low privileges who has physical or logical access to the system. Exploitation requires high attack complexity and occurs without user interaction, resulting in a scope change that enables high-impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability violations, ultimately allowing the attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Microsoft's advisory provides guidance on mitigation and patching, available at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20873.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.8276 · ≤ 10.0.17763.8276
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.6809
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.6809
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.6491
microsoft
windows 11 24h2
≤ 10.0.26100.7623
microsoft
windows 11 25h2
≤ 10.0.26200.7623
microsoft
windows server 2019
≤ 10.0.17763.8276
microsoft
windows server 2022
≤ 10.0.20348.4648
microsoft
windows server 2022 23h2
≤ 10.0.25398.2092
microsoft
windows server 2025
≤ 10.0.26100.32230

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-20858Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
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CVE-2026-20874Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2026-20924Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2026-20877Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2026-32163Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2026-27927Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2026-32165Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2026-32158Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809
CVE-2026-32159Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1809

References