Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-33536

Memory Safety in Imagemagick ≤ 6.9.13-43

Published
26 March 2026
Modified
02 April 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0013 3th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-33536 is a medium-severity Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121) vulnerability in Imagemagick Imagemagick. Its CVSS base score is 5.1 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to 7.1.2-18 and 6.9.13-43, due to an incorrect return value on certain platforms a pointer is incremented past the end of a buffer that is on…

more

the stack and that could result in an out of bounds write. Versions 7.1.2-18 and 6.9.13-43 patch the issue.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Stack-based buffer overflow in ImageMagick library enables RCE when processing attacker-controlled images in public-facing applications or services.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-25967Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2026-25968Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2026-30929Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2026-28494Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2026-42050Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2023-3745Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2023-2157Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2023-3195Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2020-37119Shared CWE-121, CWE-787
CVE-2023-54334Shared CWE-121, CWE-787

Affected Assets

imagemagick
imagemagick
≤ 6.9.13-43 · 7.0.0-0 — 7.1.2-18

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-2 Flaw Remediation
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
  • SI-16 Memory Protection
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 2 hardening rules · 2 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires applying the vendor patch that corrects the return-value error and eliminates the stack buffer overflow in ImageMagick.

prevent

Enforces validation of image input data so that malformed content cannot drive the pointer past the end of the stack buffer.

prevent

Memory-protection mechanisms can detect or block the out-of-bounds write that results from the CWE-121/CWE-787 flaw.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure-development practices directly prevent introduction of stack buffer overflows.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability scanning can discover stack buffer overflows but does not prevent their introduction.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching eliminates known instances of the weakness after discovery.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing (fuzzing, static analysis) detects stack overflows before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates buffer-safety practices that directly prevent stack overflows.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify buffer-size and input-validation rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include memory-safety and least-privilege stack usage.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe buffer handling that causes CWE-121.

prevents

Change management can enforce review gates that catch unsafe memory operations before deployment.

References