Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-34001

High

Published: 23 April 2026

Published
23 April 2026
Modified
04 May 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0001 2.7th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-34001 is a high-severity Expired Pointer Dereference (CWE-825) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 2.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-16 (Memory Protection) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Timely flaw remediation via vendor patches like Red Hat errata directly fixes the use-after-free vulnerability in the X.Org X server's miSyncTriggerFence function.

prevent

Memory protection mechanisms such as address space layout randomization and guard pages minimize exploitation of use-after-free flaws leading to corruption or crashes.

prevent

Least privilege enforcement on the X server restricts impact of local low-privilege exploitation attempts causing memory corruption or denial of service.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

Use-after-free in X server enables local memory corruption for privilege escalation (T1068) and server crash for DoS via application exploitation (T1499.004).

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A flaw was found in the X.Org X server. This use-after-free vulnerability occurs in the XSYNC fence triggering logic, specifically within the miSyncTriggerFence() function. An attacker with access to the X11 server can exploit this without user interaction, leading to…

more

a server crash and potentially enabling memory corruption. This could result in a denial of service or further compromise of the system.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-34001, published on 2026-04-23, is a use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-825) in the X.Org X server. The flaw resides in the XSYNC fence triggering logic, specifically within the miSyncTriggerFence() function, affecting the X11 server component.

Local attackers with low privileges can exploit this issue without user interaction, as indicated by the CVSS v3.1 vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (base score 7.8). Successful exploitation triggers a server crash and enables memory corruption, potentially resulting in denial of service or further system compromise.

Red Hat has released multiple errata addressing this vulnerability, including RHSA-2026:10739, RHSA-2026:11352, RHSA-2026:11369, RHSA-2026:11388, and RHSA-2026:11656, which provide patched packages for affected systems.

Details

CWE(s)

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-7111Shared CWE-825
CVE-2026-2436Shared CWE-825
CVE-2026-32873Shared CWE-825
CVE-2026-30978Shared CWE-825

References