Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-3541

High

Published: 04 March 2026

Published
04 March 2026
Modified
05 March 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0008 24.5th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-3541 is a high-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability in Google Chrome. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Drive-by Compromise (T1189); ranked at the 24.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-2 (Flaw Remediation) and SC-39 (Process Isolation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Drive-by Compromise (T1189) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Timely flaw remediation directly addresses the CSS implementation vulnerability in Chrome by applying patches like version 145.0.7632.159 to eliminate out-of-bounds memory reads.

prevent

Memory protection mechanisms such as ASLR and stack canaries mitigate exploitation of the out-of-bounds memory read in Chrome's CSS parser.

prevent

Process isolation through browser sandboxing confines the impact of the CSS vulnerability, preventing unauthorized access to system resources even if triggered by crafted HTML.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1189 Drive-by Compromise Initial Access
Adversaries may gain access to a system through a user visiting a website over the normal course of browsing.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
Why these techniques?

Out-of-bounds read in Chrome/Chromium CSS via crafted HTML page directly enables drive-by compromise of client browsers (T1189) and exploitation of client software for code execution (T1203).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Inappropriate implementation in CSS in Google Chrome prior to 145.0.7632.159 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-3541 involves an inappropriate implementation in the CSS component of Google Chrome prior to version 145.0.7632.159. This flaw enables a remote attacker to perform an out-of-bounds memory read via a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability is also present in Chromium, with the security team assigning it High severity and mapping it to CWE-284 (Improper Access Control).

The attack requires no privileges (PR:N) and has a network attack vector (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L), but user interaction (UI:R) is necessary, such as visiting a malicious site. Successful exploitation can result in high impacts on confidentiality (C:H), integrity (I:H), and availability (A:H), as reflected in its CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8, without changing scope (S:U).

Mitigation is addressed in the Chrome stable channel update for desktop, documented at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html. Additional technical details are available in the Chromium issue tracker at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/484811719. Users should update to version 145.0.7632.159 or later.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

google
chrome
≤ 145.0.7632.159 · ≤ 145.0.7632.160

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References