Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-36837

High

Published: 29 April 2026

Published
29 April 2026
Modified
29 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0005 16.3th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-36837 is a high-severity Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Application or System Exploitation (T1499.004); ranked at the 16.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Application or System Exploitation (T1499.004). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly remediates the stack-based buffer overflow flaw in the formMapDelDevice function through identification, reporting, and correction.

prevent

Validates the hostname parameter to prevent the stack-based buffer overflow triggered by malformed input.

prevent

Implements memory safeguards like stack canaries to protect against stack-based buffer overflow exploitation leading to crashes.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

Remote unauthenticated stack buffer overflow in public-facing router web function causes application crash/DoS with no C/I impact, directly enabling T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

TOTOLINK A3002RU V3 <= V3.0.0-B20220304.1804 was discovered to contain a stack-based buffer overflow via the hostname parameter in the formMapDelDevice function.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-36837 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability affecting the TOTOLINK A3002RU V3 router in versions up to V3.0.0-B20220304.1804. The flaw exists in the formMapDelDevice function, triggered by the hostname parameter, and is classified under CWE-121. It was published on 2026-04-29 with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

An unauthenticated remote attacker with network access to the device can exploit this vulnerability with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Exploitation causes a stack-based buffer overflow, resulting in a denial-of-service condition through application crash or disruption, with high availability impact but no confidentiality or integrity effects.

References point to GitHub repositories at https://github.com/0xmania/cve/tree/main/TOTOLINK-A3002RUV3.0-boa-formMapDelDevice-StackOverflow, which contain details and likely proof-of-concept code demonstrating the stack overflow in the TOTOLINK A3002RU V3.0 boa-formMapDelDevice component. No vendor advisories, patches, or specific mitigation guidance are provided in the available information.

Details

CWE(s)

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-50659Shared CWE-121
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CVE-2024-52924Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-63658Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-70307Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-70304Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-70252Shared CWE-121
CVE-2026-25833Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-57085Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-71020Shared CWE-121

References