Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-40563

RCE in Apache Atlas 0.8 – 2.5.0

Published
04 May 2026
Modified
17 June 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0046 38th percentile
Risk Priority 60 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-40563 is a high-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Apache Atlas. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked at the 38th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-40563 is an Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability, classified under CWE-94, affecting Apache Atlas versions from 0.8 through 2.4.0. The issue resides in the DSL search endpoint, which accepts user-supplied query strings, allowing attackers to alter Gremlin traversal logic using grammar-allowed characters to access unintended data. For versions 2.0 and later, the vulnerability is present only under the non-default configuration atlas.dsl.executor.traversal=false.

An attacker with low privileges (PR:L), such as an authenticated user, can exploit this over the network (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L) and no user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation enables high confidentiality impact (C:H) by accessing unauthorized data and low integrity impact (I:L), with no availability impact (A:N) and unchanged scope (S:U), as reflected in the CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1.

Apache advisories recommend upgrading to version 2.5.0, which resolves the issue. Details are available in the Apache mailing list announcement at https://lists.apache.org/thread/vd0oggmqxl2k1skm0z2f9p0plx7jhmfl and the oss-security mailing list at http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/03/9.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Description: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache Atlas Apache Atlas exposes a DSL search endpoint that accepts user-supplied query strings. Attacker can alter Gremlin traversal logic within grammar-allowed characters to access unintended data Affect Version:…

more

This issue affects Apache Atlas: from 0.8 through 2.4.0. For the affect version >= 2.0, vulnerability is only when Atlas is deployed with below non-default configuration. atlas.dsl.executor.traversal=false Mitigation: Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.5.0, which fixes the issue.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.002 AppleScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse AppleScript for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.005 Visual Basic Execution
Adversaries may abuse Visual Basic (VB) for execution.
T1059.006 Python Execution
Adversaries may abuse Python commands and scripts for execution.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-33246Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2025-59059Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2024-51941Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2023-37582Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2024-36268Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2023-51387Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2024-29178Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2022-40127Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2025-54550Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2024-24780Same vendor: Apache

Affected Assets

apache
atlas
0.8 — 2.5.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation finds code paths that accept and execute externally influenced strings.

Input validation directly stops untrusted data from being used to construct executable code without neutralization.

Least privilege limits the damage an injected code fragment can perform once executed.

Requiring documented secure development standards and tools enforces use of safe code-generation APIs and escaping.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly target injection flaws via secure coding and testing (mostly), yet as a single broad outcome it leaves many code-generation specifics unaddressed (partial).

PR.DS-10 none match
prevents

PR.DS-10 protects runtime data confidentiality/integrity but has no bearing on neutralizing externally influenced input during code generation, so neither direction shows any preventive effect.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Banning unapproved code samples and unauthenticated web services, combined with secure-coding standards and SAST, prevents the dynamic generation or inclusion of attacker-supplied code.

none

Controls that restrict unauthorized or malicious code from being introduced via external networks or removable media limit opportunities for an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary code.

References