Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-41331

Openclaw ≤ 2026.3.31

Public PoC
Published
21 April 2026
Modified
27 April 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 6.9
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0030 22th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-41331 is a medium-severity Incorrect Behavior Order: Early Amplification (CWE-408) vulnerability in Openclaw Openclaw. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Application Exhaustion Flood (T1499.003); ranked at the 22th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-6 (Least Privilege) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

OpenClaw before 2026.3.31 contains a resource consumption vulnerability in Telegram audio preflight transcription that allows unauthorized group senders to trigger transcription processing. Attackers can exploit insufficient allowlist enforcement to cause resource or billing consumption by initiating audio preflight operations before…

more

authorization checks are applied.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1499.003 Application Exhaustion Flood Impact
Adversaries may target resource intensive features of applications to cause a denial of service (DoS), denying availability to those applications.
Why these techniques?

Vulnerability enables pre-auth resource-intensive transcription processing, directly facilitating application exhaustion via abuse of a costly feature.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-28478Same product: Openclaw Openclaw
CVE-2026-41334Same product: Openclaw Openclaw
CVE-2026-28452Same product: Openclaw Openclaw
CVE-2026-41405Same product: Openclaw Openclaw
CVE-2026-41374Same product: Openclaw Openclaw
CVE-2026-41346Same product: Openclaw Openclaw
CVE-2026-29609Same product: Openclaw Openclaw
CVE-2026-32980Same product: Openclaw Openclaw
CVE-2026-62210Same product: Openclaw Openclaw
CVE-2026-32049Same product: Openclaw Openclaw

Affected Assets

openclaw
openclaw
≤ 2026.3.31

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • AC-3 Access Enforcement
  • AC-6 Least Privilege
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 4 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly enforces authorization decisions before permitting resource-intensive audio transcription operations, blocking the premature preflight path described in the CVE.

prevent

Limits which accounts or group senders are granted the privilege to initiate transcription, reducing the attack surface from unauthorized callers.

prevent

Requires validation of sender identity and authorization attributes on input before any transcription processing or resource allocation occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-03 mostly match
prevents

Enforcing authentication before operations directly blocks the early expensive action described by the CWE.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

Policy-driven authorization enforcement prevents costly actions prior to proper access decisions.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Access control policies that enforce authentication before resource-intensive operations directly prevent early amplification.

degrades

Identity management ensures entities are identified and authenticated prior to performing expensive actions.

prevents

Access rights provisioning can restrict expensive operations until authorization is granted.

prevents

Privileged access rights limit who can perform costly actions but do not enforce authentication order.

prevents

Information access restriction mechanisms can block resource-intensive operations until authentication succeeds.

prevents

Secure authentication ensures identity verification occurs before expensive operations are allowed.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that reduce the attack surface for weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Derived transitively via CVE→CWE→STIG over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only).

Ubuntu 22.04 (1 rule)
  • V-260470 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, when booted, must require authentication upon booting into single-user and maintenance modes. via CWE-408

References