Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-44368

Published
13 May 2026
Modified
17 June 2026
CVSS Score v4 6.9
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0031 24th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-44368 is a medium-severity Observable Timing Discrepancy (CWE-208) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Private Keys (T1552.004); ranked at the 24th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-8 (Security and Privacy Engineering Principles) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

PyQuorum is a cryptographic library for secret sharing and key management. Prior to 0.2.1, the mul_mod function implements multiplication via a binary expansion loop whose execution time depends on the Hamming weight of the second operand (the exponent). An attacker…

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who can measure the time of secret‑sharing operations (e.g., via a remote service) could progressively recover the values of shares, ultimately leading to secret reconstruction. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.2.1.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1552.004 Private Keys Credential Access
Adversaries may search for private key certificate files on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials.
T1600 Weaken Encryption Defense Impairment
Adversaries may compromise a network device’s encryption capability in order to bypass encryption that would otherwise protect data communications.
Why these techniques?

Timing side-channel in key-management library enables private-key recovery (T1552.004) and effectively weakens encryption (T1600).

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-41407Shared CWE-208
CVE-2025-52457Shared CWE-208
CVE-2026-27882Shared CWE-208
CVE-2026-6656Shared CWE-208
CVE-2025-59058Shared CWE-208
CVE-2026-33129Shared CWE-208
CVE-2026-40194Shared CWE-208
CVE-2026-9537Shared CWE-208
CVE-2025-22234Shared CWE-208
CVE-2026-28464Shared CWE-208

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SA-11 Developer Testing and Evaluation
  • SA-8 Security and Privacy Engineering Principles
  • SA-15 Development Process, Standards, and Tools
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V11.2.4

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Requires developer testing and evaluation that can specifically include side-channel analysis to detect timing variations such as the Hamming-weight-dependent mul_mod loop.

prevent

Mandates application of security engineering principles (e.g., constant-time algorithms) that directly eliminate observable timing discrepancies in cryptographic operations.

prevent

Requires use of secure development standards and tools that enforce constant-time implementations for secret-sharing primitives.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require constant-time implementations that eliminate observable timing discrepancies.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

none

Consistent reference clocks limit the attacker's ability to measure or manipulate timing differences that could reveal internal state or processing paths.

References