Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-50263

Memory Safety in Redhat Enterprise Linux 10.0 … 9.0

Published
05 June 2026
Modified
27 July 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0014 4th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-50263 is a medium-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Redhat Enterprise Linux. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Data from Local System (T1005); ranked at the 4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A use-after-free flaw was found in the X.Org X server and Xwayland in CreateSaverWindow(). A client can trigger a use-after-free read after changing window attributes and forcing the screen saver, leading to information disclosure.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
Why these techniques?

Use-after-free read in X server enables local information disclosure from privileged process memory.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-50260Same product: Redhat Enterprise Linux
CVE-2026-50261Same product: Redhat Enterprise Linux
CVE-2026-50257Same product: Redhat Enterprise Linux
CVE-2023-5574Same product: Redhat Enterprise Linux
CVE-2025-26601Same product: Redhat Enterprise Linux
CVE-2025-26600Same product: Redhat Enterprise Linux
CVE-2025-26594Same product: Redhat Enterprise Linux
CVE-2026-56000Same product: X.Org X Server
CVE-2023-5380Same product: Redhat Enterprise Linux
CVE-2023-0494Same product: Redhat Enterprise Linux

Affected Assets

x.org
x server
≤ 21.1.23
x.org
xwayland
≤ 24.1.12
redhat
enterprise linux
10.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SA-11 Developer Testing and Evaluation
  • SI-2 Flaw Remediation
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)
  • RA-5 Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning
Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 3 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.4.3

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Developer testing and evaluation (including fuzzing and sanitizers) directly detects use-after-free conditions such as the one in CreateSaverWindow() before the X server is released.

prevent

Flaw remediation requires prompt patching of the X.Org/Xwayland use-after-free vulnerability to eliminate the information-disclosure vector.

detect

Vulnerability monitoring and scanning identifies systems running the affected X server version that contains the CreateSaverWindow() flaw.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly incorporate memory-safety tooling and reviews that prevent most use-after-free defects.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover use-after-free issues via scanning or analysis but do not prevent their introduction.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching removes known use-after-free instances after they have been introduced in released software.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing in development can detect use-after-free bugs before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates memory-safety practices that reduce use-after-free defects.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify memory-management rules that mitigate use-after-free.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include memory-safety design choices that limit use-after-free exposure.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly prescribe avoidance of use-after-free patterns.

prevents

Change-management processes help ensure memory-safety fixes are deployed consistently.

References