Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-55597

Memory Safety in Imagemagick ≤ 7.1.2-26

Published
01 July 2026
Modified
02 July 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 5.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0010 1th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-55597 is a medium-severity Incorrect Calculation (CWE-682) vulnerability in Imagemagick Imagemagick. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203); ranked at the 1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-2 (Flaw Remediation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to version 7.1.2-26, an incorrect handling of arguments can cause a heap buffer over-write in the JP2 encoder. This issue has been fixed in version7.1.2-26.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1204.003 Malicious Image Execution
Adversaries may rely on a user running a malicious image to facilitate execution.
Why these techniques?

Heap buffer overwrite in image encoder enables client-side code execution via malicious JP2 image files.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-3745Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2023-2157Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2023-3195Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2023-1906Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2023-34474Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2023-3428Same product: Imagemagick Imagemagick
CVE-2024-46263Shared CWE-787
CVE-2024-46258Shared CWE-787
CVE-2024-49749Shared CWE-787
CVE-2024-46267Shared CWE-787

Affected Assets

imagemagick
imagemagick
≤ 7.1.2-26

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-2 Flaw Remediation
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)
  • SI-7 Software, Firmware, and Information Integrity
Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V15.2.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires applying the vendor patch (7.1.2-26) that corrects the argument-handling flaw and eliminates the heap buffer overwrite.

prevent

Mandates validation of all inputs to the JP2 encoder, blocking malformed arguments that trigger the incorrect calculation (CWE-682) and subsequent out-of-bounds write.

detect

Requires integrity verification of ImageMagick binaries and libraries, enabling detection of unauthorized memory modifications caused by the buffer overwrite.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly prevent incorrect calculations via reviews, testing, and verification in security-critical code.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability scanning and recording can discover out-of-bounds write flaws so they can be remediated.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching or replacing vulnerable software directly eliminates known instances of this coding weakness.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing in development and acceptance can detect calculation flaws before deployment.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle mandates verification steps that catch incorrect calculations before they reach production.

prevents

Application security requirements can explicitly call for numeric accuracy and bounds checking.

degrades

Secure architecture principles include input validation and safe arithmetic design that reduce calculation errors.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly prohibit unsafe arithmetic and require defensive checks against incorrect results.

prevents

Change management can enforce review gates that catch unsafe memory operations before deployment.

References