Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-5604

HighPublic PoC

Published: 05 April 2026

Published
05 April 2026
Modified
30 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 7.4 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0067 47.2th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-5604 is a high-severity Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (CWE-119) vulnerability in Tenda Ch22 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.4 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 47.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-5604 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability affecting the Tenda CH22 router running firmware version 1.0.0.1. The flaw resides in the formCertLocalPrecreate function within the /goform/CertLocalPrecreate file of the Parameter Handler component, triggered by manipulation of the "standard" argument. This issue, linked to CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) and CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow), carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and was published on 2026-04-05.

Remote attackers with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation leads to high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, potentially enabling arbitrary code execution on the affected device.

Advisories from VulDB detail the vulnerability and reference a publicly released exploit on GitHub at https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new/blob/main/CH22/vul_52/README.md. No specific patches are mentioned in the available information; security practitioners should consult the Tenda website at https://www.tenda.com.cn/ for firmware updates or mitigation guidance.

The exploit's public availability increases the risk of real-world attacks against unpatched Tenda CH22 devices.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda CH22 1.0.0.1. The impacted element is the function formCertLocalPrecreate of the file /goform/CertLocalPrecreate of the component Parameter Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument standard results in stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation…

more

of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Stack-based buffer overflow in router web form handler (/goform/CertLocalPrecreate) enables remote exploitation of public-facing application with low-priv access and arbitrary code execution.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-5605Same product: Tenda Ch22
CVE-2025-9748Same product: Tenda Ch22
CVE-2026-5155Same product: Tenda Ch22
CVE-2026-5152Same product: Tenda Ch22
CVE-2026-5204Same product: Tenda Ch22
CVE-2025-12232Same product: Tenda Ch22
CVE-2025-9812Same product: Tenda Ch22
CVE-2025-9813Same product: Tenda Ch22
CVE-2025-12265Same product: Tenda Ch22
CVE-2025-9443Same product: Tenda Ch22

Affected Assets

tenda
ch22 firmware
1.0.0.1

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly prevents stack-based buffer overflows by validating inputs such as the 'standard' argument in the formCertLocalPrecreate function.

prevent

Ensures timely identification, reporting, and patching of the specific buffer overflow flaw in Tenda CH22 firmware version 1.0.0.1.

prevent

Implements memory safeguards like stack canaries or DEP to block arbitrary code execution from stack buffer overflows even if input validation fails.

References