Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-6749

Memory Safety in Mozilla Firefox ≤ 115.35.0

Published
21 April 2026
Modified
15 July 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0040 34th percentile
Risk Priority 57 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-6749 is a high-severity Use of Uninitialized Resource (CWE-908) vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique OS Credential Dumping (T1003); ranked at the 34th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-15 (Development Process, Standards, and Tools) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-6749 is an information disclosure vulnerability caused by uninitialized memory in the Graphics: Canvas2D component of Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird. Classified under CWE-908, it received a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) and was published on 2026-04-21. The flaw affects versions of Firefox prior to 150, Firefox ESR prior to 115.35 and 140.10, Thunderbird prior to 150, and Thunderbird prior to 140.10.

Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low attack complexity, without requiring user privileges or interaction. Exploitation enables high-impact confidentiality violations by leaking contents of uninitialized memory through the Canvas2D interface, potentially exposing sensitive data rendered or processed in the browser.

Mozilla's security advisories MFSA 2026-30, MFSA 2026-31, MFSA 2026-32, and MFSA 2026-33, along with Bugzilla entry 2022610, document the issue and confirm fixes in the specified versions. Mitigation requires updating to Firefox 150, Firefox ESR 115.35 or 140.10, Thunderbird 150, or Thunderbird 140.10.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Information disclosure due to uninitialized memory in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 150, Firefox ESR 115.35, Firefox ESR 140.10, Thunderbird 150, and Thunderbird 140.10.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003 OS Credential Dumping Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump credentials to obtain account login and credential material, normally in the form of a hash or a clear text password.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
T1211 Exploitation for Stealth Stealth
Adversaries may exploit vulnerabilities to evade detection by hiding activity, suppressing logging, or operating within trusted or unmonitored components.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-16409Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-6757Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-2805Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-2785Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-6751Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-6748Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-6778Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-16353Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2026-16386Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2025-1942Same product: Mozilla Firefox

Affected Assets

mozilla
firefox
≤ 115.35.0 · ≤ 150.0 · 140.0 — 140.10.0
mozilla
thunderbird
≤ 140.10.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation (including static analysis) can find uses of uninitialized resources after they are coded.

Requiring documented development standards and tools can mandate initialization checks and safe patterns that stop the weakness from being introduced.

Engineering principles can require explicit resource initialization before use, structurally avoiding uninitialized access.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC activities such as static analysis and code review directly prevent use of uninitialized resources while also addressing many other weaknesses.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development and acceptance can detect uninitialized resource usage through dynamic analysis and fuzzing.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates initialization checks and static analysis that can catch uninitialized resource use.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify mandatory initialization of variables and resources before use.

prevents

Secure system architecture and engineering principles include defensive coding practices that prevent use of uninitialized memory or objects.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require explicit initialization of all variables and resources, substantially mitigating CWE-908.

References