Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-6779

Medium

Published: 21 April 2026

Published
21 April 2026
Modified
22 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 5.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0021 11.0th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-6779 is a medium-severity Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox. Its CVSS base score is 5.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203); ranked at the 11.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-2 (Flaw Remediation) and SC-18 (Mobile Code).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-6779 is an unspecified issue in the JavaScript Engine component affecting Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird. The vulnerability, associated with CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation), CWE-79 (Cross-site Scripting), and CWE-119 (Buffer Overflow), received a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N), indicating medium severity with low confidentiality impact. It was publicly disclosed on 2026-04-21 and addressed in Firefox version 150 and Thunderbird version 150.

Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation allows limited disclosure of sensitive information without impacting integrity or availability, and the scope remains unchanged.

Mozilla's security advisories (MFSA 2026-30 and MFSA 2026-33) confirm the fix in Firefox 150 and Thunderbird 150, with additional details available in Bugzilla ticket 2023343. Security practitioners should ensure affected users upgrade to these patched versions to mitigate the risk.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Other issue in the JavaScript Engine component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 150 and Thunderbird 150.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

JS engine vuln with XSS/buffer overflow enables client app exploitation and JS interpreter abuse for info disclosure.

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2021-29944Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2021-23959Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2011-3656Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2021-29953Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2021-43543Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2021-29979Same vendor: Mozilla
CVE-2021-43530Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2021-20628Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2021-43544Same product: Mozilla Firefox
CVE-2022-24926Shared CWE-20, CWE-79

Affected Assets

mozilla
firefox
≤ 150.0
mozilla
thunderbird
≤ 150.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires timely application of the vendor-supplied patch that resolves CVE-2026-6779 in Firefox/Thunderbird 150.

prevent

Addresses the root CWE-20 improper input validation flaw in the JavaScript engine that enables the reported information disclosure.

SC-18 Mobile Code partial match
prevent

Provides policy and technical controls over mobile code (JavaScript) execution that can trigger the engine vulnerability before a patch is applied.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that reduce the attack surface for weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Derived transitively via CVE→CWE→STIG over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only).

Oracle Linux 8 (2 rules)
  • V-248574 YUM must be configured to prevent the installation of patches, service packs, device drivers, or OL 8 system components that have not been digitally signed using a certificate that is recognized and approved by the organization. via CWE-20
  • V-248575 OL 8 must prevent the installation of software, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components of local packages without verification they have been digitally signed using a certificate that is issued by a Certificate Authority (CA) that is recognized and approved by the organization. via CWE-20
RHEL 7 (2 rules)
  • V-204447 The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must prevent the installation of software, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components from a repository without verification they have been digitally signed using a certificate that is issued by a Certificate Authority (CA) that is recognized and approved by the organization. via CWE-20
  • V-204448 The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must prevent the installation of software, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components of local packages without verification they have been digitally signed using a certificate that is issued by a Certificate Authority (CA) that is recognized and approved by the organization. via CWE-20
RHEL 8 (2 rules)
  • V-230264 RHEL 8 must prevent the installation of software, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components from a repository without verification they have been digitally signed using a certificate that is issued by a Certificate Authority (CA) that is recognized and approved by the organization. via CWE-20
  • V-230265 RHEL 8 must prevent the installation of software, patches, service packs, device drivers, or operating system components of local packages without verification they have been digitally signed using a certificate that is issued by a Certificate Authority (CA) that is recognized and approved by the organization. via CWE-20

References