Threat actor · all actors
Contagious InterviewG1052 state
🇰🇵 KP
aka Contagious Interview, DeceptiveDevelopment, Gwisin Gang, Tenacious Pungsan, DEV#POPPER, PurpleBravo, TAG-121, WageMole, Famous Chollima, UNC5267, Nickel Tapestry, Storm-1877, Void Dokkaebi, WaterPlum
Last updated: 2026-08-20
About this actor
[Contagious Interview](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1052) is a North Korea–aligned threat group active since 2023. The group conducts both cyberespionage and financially motivated operations, including the theft of cryptocurrency and user credentials. [Contagious Interview](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1052) targets Windows, Linux, and macOS systems, with a particular focus on individuals engaged in software development and cryptocurrency-related activities. (Citation: Validin Contagious Interview North Korea ClickFix January 2025)(Citation: Esentire ContagiousInterview BeaverTail InvisibleFerret November 2024)(Citation: Datadog Contagious Interview Tenacious Pungsan October 2024)(Citation: Recorded Future Contagious Inteview BeaverTail InvisibleFerret OtterCookie February 2025)(Citation: ESET Contagious Interview BeaverTail InvisibleFerret February 2025)(Citation: Zscaler ContagiousInterview BeaverTail InvisibleFerret November 2024)(Citation: PaloAlto ContagiousInterview BeaverTail InvisibleFerret November 2023)(Citation: PaloAlto Unit42 ContagiousInterview BeaverTail InvisibileFerret October 2024)
Source: MITRE ATT&CK
Names & naming systems
Each vendor coins its own name for the same actor. Where a name follows a known scheme we attribute it; the rest are listed honestly as unclassified.
MITRE ATT&CKG-number catalogue id
Microsoftweather-system names
CrowdStrikenation-animal names
MandiantUNC uncategorised cluster
Secureworkscolour-metal names
Recorded FutureTAG id
Unclassifiedno scheme matched
How we know this
- Data origin
- MITRE ATT&CK Imported from the MITRE ATT&CK STIX bundle as an intrusion-set object.
- Techniques
- MITRE ATT&CK STIX mappings — 71 ATT&CK techniques on file.
- Named victims
- None on file.
See how actor data is built for the full pipeline.
Activity timeline
No activity events recorded.
Profile
| CVE | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | Published | Products |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No attributed CVEs. | |||||
T1027Obfuscated Files or Information ↗T1027.010Command Obfuscation ↗T1027.013Encrypted/Encoded File ↗T1036Masquerading ↗T1041Exfiltration Over C2 Channel ↗T1048Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol ↗T1048.003Exfiltration Over Unencrypted Non-C2 Protocol ↗T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter ↗T1059.003Windows Command Shell ↗T1059.004Unix Shell ↗T1059.005Visual Basic ↗T1059.006Python ↗T1059.007JavaScript ↗T1070Indicator Removal ↗T1070.004File Deletion ↗T1071Application Layer Protocol ↗T1071.003Mail Protocols ↗T1082System Information Discovery ↗T1083File and Directory Discovery ↗T1090Proxy ↗T1204User Execution ↗T1204.001Malicious Link ↗T1204.002Malicious File ↗T1204.004Malicious Copy and Paste ↗T1204.005Malicious Library ↗T1219Remote Access Tools ↗T1219.002Remote Desktop Software ↗T1480Execution Guardrails ↗T1497Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion ↗T1543Create or Modify System Process ↗T1543.001Launch Agent ↗T1546Event Triggered Execution ↗T1546.004Unix Shell Configuration Modification ↗T1547Boot or Logon Autostart Execution ↗T1547.001Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder ↗T1547.013XDG Autostart Entries ↗T1555Credentials from Password Stores ↗T1555.001Keychain ↗T1566Phishing ↗T1566.003Spearphishing via Service ↗T1567Exfiltration Over Web Service ↗T1567.002Exfiltration to Cloud Storage ↗T1571Non-Standard Port ↗T1573Encrypted Channel ↗T1573.001Symmetric Cryptography ↗T1583Acquire Infrastructure ↗T1583.001Domains ↗T1583.003Virtual Private Server ↗T1583.006Web Services ↗T1585Establish Accounts ↗T1585.001Social Media Accounts ↗T1585.002Email Accounts ↗T1587Develop Capabilities ↗T1587.001Malware ↗T1588Obtain Capabilities ↗T1588.002Tool ↗T1588.007Artificial Intelligence ↗T1589Gather Victim Identity Information ↗T1593Search Open Websites/Domains ↗T1593.001Social Media ↗T1593.003Code Repositories ↗T1608Stage Capabilities ↗T1608.001Upload Malware ↗T1657Financial Theft ↗T1681Search Threat Vendor Data ↗T1683Generate Content ↗T1683.001Written Content ↗T1683.002Audio-Visual Content ↗T1684Social Engineering ↗T1684.001Impersonation ↗T1685Disable or Modify Tools ↗
Mitigating controls (NIST 800-53)
| Control | Techniques covered | Coverage |
|---|---|---|
SI-4 | 32 / 71 | 45% |
SI-3 | 31 / 71 | 44% |
CM-2 | 28 / 71 | 39% |
CM-6 | 28 / 71 | 39% |
CA-7 | 27 / 71 | 38% |
AC-3 | 22 / 71 | 31% |
AC-6 | 21 / 71 | 30% |
CM-7 | 19 / 71 | 27% |
AC-2 | 18 / 71 | 25% |
AC-4 | 17 / 71 | 24% |
SC-7 | 17 / 71 | 24% |
SI-7 | 17 / 71 | 24% |
SI-10 | 14 / 71 | 20% |
AC-17 | 10 / 71 | 14% |
SI-2 | 10 / 71 | 14% |
Co-occurring actors
None.
Similar actors
Similar TTPs
- Operation Dream Job 0.36
- APT-C-36 0.29
- MuddyWater 0.28
- Mustang Panda 0.27
- Kimsuky 0.27
Same nation-state
- Operation Dream Job 1.00
- 3CX Supply Chain Attack 1.00
- Lazarus Group 1.00
- APT37 1.00
- APT38 1.00
Same category
- Night Dragon 1.00
- FunnyDream 1.00
- C0011 1.00
- Operation Wocao 1.00
- Operation Dream Job 1.00