Cyber Resilience

CVE-2002-20001

HighPublic PoCDDoS

Published: 11 November 2021

Published
11 November 2021
Modified
22 August 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.1872 95.4th percentile
Risk Priority 26 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2002-20001 is a high-severity Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) vulnerability in F5 F5Os-C. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 4.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

The Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Protocol allows remote attackers (from the client side) to send arbitrary numbers that are actually not public keys, and trigger expensive server-side DHE modular-exponentiation calculations, aka a D(HE)at or D(HE)ater attack. The client needs very little…

more

CPU resources and network bandwidth. The attack may be more disruptive in cases where a client can require a server to select its largest supported key size. The basic attack scenario is that the client must claim that it can only communicate with DHE, and the server must be configured to allow DHE.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

balasys
dheater
all versions
siemens
scalance w1750d firmware
all versions
suse
linux enterprise server
11, 12, 15
f5
big-ip access policy manager
13.1.0 — 16.1.4 · 17.0.0 — 17.1.0
f5
big-ip advanced firewall manager
17.5.0 · 13.1.0 — 17.1.2
f5
big-ip advanced web application firewall
17.5.0 · 13.1.0 — 17.1.2
f5
big-ip analytics
17.5.0 · 13.1.0 — 17.1.2
f5
big-ip application acceleration manager
17.5.0 · 13.1.0 — 17.1.2
f5
big-ip application security manager
17.5.0 · 13.1.0 — 17.1.2
f5
big-ip application visibility and reporting
17.5.0 · 13.1.0 — 17.1.2
+20 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-400

Limiting concurrent sessions directly prevents uncontrolled resource consumption by capping the number of active sessions per user or account.

addresses: CWE-400

Analysis identifies uncontrolled resource consumption indicative of denial-of-service or abuse attempts.

addresses: CWE-400

Contingency plan testing includes resource exhaustion scenarios to verify recovery, making it harder for attackers to sustain exploits that cause uncontrolled consumption.

addresses: CWE-400

Updated contingency plans include current procedures to detect, contain, and recover from resource exhaustion, limiting an attacker's ability to sustain impact from uncontrolled consumption.

addresses: CWE-400

Alternate site allows resumption of operations if resource exhaustion at the primary site is exploited to cause unavailability.

addresses: CWE-400

Alternate telecommunications services enable resumption of essential functions when primary services become unavailable due to uncontrolled resource consumption.

addresses: CWE-400

The team can analyze and respond to resource exhaustion incidents, reducing the impact of attacks that exploit uncontrolled consumption weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-400

Timely maintenance support and spare parts enable rapid recovery from failures induced by uncontrolled resource consumption, shortening the impact window of denial-of-service attacks.

References