Cyber Resilience

CVE-2012-0518

Open Redirect in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.4.3

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedOpen Redirect
Published
16 October 2012
Modified
22 April 2026
KEV Added
28 March 2022
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 4.7
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.047 91th percentile
Risk Priority 75 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2012-0518 is a medium-severity Open Redirect (CWE-601) vulnerability in Oracle Fusion Middleware. Its CVSS base score is 4.7 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Phishing (T1566); ranked in the top 9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability is an unspecified flaw, tracked as CWE-601, in the Oracle Application Server Single Sign-On component of Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.4.3.0. It permits remote attackers to affect system integrity through unknown vectors related to redirects and is distinct from CVE-2012-3175. The associated CVSS 3.1 score is 4.7 with an attack vector of network, low complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed, resulting in changed scope and limited integrity impact without confidentiality or availability effects.

Remote unauthenticated attackers can exploit the issue by supplying crafted redirect parameters that cause the Single Sign-On service to forward legitimate users to arbitrary destinations under attacker control, thereby compromising the integrity of the authentication flow.

Oracle's October 2012 Critical Patch Update and related Mandriva advisories address the flaw through available patches for the affected Fusion Middleware version. The vulnerability appears in CISA's catalog of known exploited vulnerabilities, confirming observed real-world use.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle Application Server Single Sign-On component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 10.1.4.3.0 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Redirects, a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-3175.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
28 March 2022

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1566 Phishing Initial Access
Adversaries may send phishing messages to gain access to victim systems.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2012-3152Same product: Oracle Fusion Middlewareboth on KEV
CVE-2012-1710Same product: Oracle Fusion Middlewareboth on KEV
CVE-2026-47045Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2023-21994Same product: Oracle Fusion Middleware
CVE-2025-61753Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2026-47048Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2026-46998Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2024-21065Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2024-21192Same product: Oracle Fusion Middleware
CVE-2026-35259Same vendor: Oracle

Affected Assets

oracle
fusion middleware
10.1.4.3

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V3.7.2

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-601

Security awareness includes verifying URLs and avoiding untrusted redirects that lead to malicious sites.

addresses: CWE-601

Validates redirect targets and URLs to ensure they conform to allowed destinations.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and untrusted-redirect controls that prevent CWE-601.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

mitigates

Preventing access to attacker-controlled or malicious sites stops users from being redirected to untrusted locations via open-redirect or phishing links.

References