Security Resilience

CVE-2013-0431

Oracle Jre 1.7.0

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedRansomware-linked
Published
31 January 2013
Modified
02 October 2026
KEV Added
25 May 2022
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 3.7
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.90 99.8th percentile
Risk Priority 75 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2013-0431 is a low-severity Protection Mechanism Failure (CWE-693) vulnerability in Oracle Jre. Its CVSS base score is 3.7 (Low).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability is an unspecified flaw in the Java Runtime Environment component of Oracle Java SE 7 through Update 11 and OpenJDK 7. It is tracked as Issue 52 and is distinct from CVE-2013-1490. The issue resides in JMX-related code and permits bypass of the Java security sandbox.

User-assisted remote attackers can exploit the flaw over the network to circumvent sandbox restrictions and obtain limited unauthorized access to sensitive information. The CVSS 3.1 score of 5.3 reflects network attack vector, low complexity, and no required privileges or user interaction for the confidentiality impact. No mitigation details or patch guidance are provided in the available references, and no information on observed exploitation is supplied.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 through Update 11, and OpenJDK 7, allows user-assisted remote attackers to bypass the Java security sandbox via unspecified vectors related to JMX, aka "Issue 52," a…

more

different vulnerability than CVE-2013-1490.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
25 May 2022

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-60164Same product: Oracle Jre
CVE-2026-60166Same product: Oracle Jre
CVE-2024-20923Same product: Oracle Jre
CVE-2026-22013Same product: Oracle Jre
CVE-2013-2465Same product: Oracle Jreboth on KEV
CVE-2012-0518Same vendor: Oracleboth on KEV
CVE-2020-14871Same vendor: Oracleboth on KEV
CVE-2024-21182Same vendor: Oracleboth on KEV
CVE-2021-35587Same vendor: Oracleboth on KEV
CVE-2020-2555Same vendor: Oracleboth on KEV

Affected Assets

oracle
jre
1.7.0
oracle
openjdk
7

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-693

Implements a reliable, tamperproof protection mechanism whose completeness can be assured.

addresses: CWE-693

Procedures for training on protection mechanisms reduce the chance of protection mechanism failures being present or exploitable.

addresses: CWE-693

Documented procedures to implement assessment, authorization, and monitoring controls prevent these protection mechanisms from failing due to undefined processes.

addresses: CWE-693

Direct evaluation of whether controls produce desired security outcomes detects protection mechanism failures and enables remediation.

addresses: CWE-693

Requires assessment that protection mechanisms are correctly implemented and producing intended security outcomes.

addresses: CWE-693

The POA&M process ensures identified weaknesses in protection mechanisms are documented and scheduled for remediation, reducing the duration they remain exploitable.

addresses: CWE-693

Ongoing control assessments and analysis of monitoring data enable timely detection and response when protection mechanisms fail.

addresses: CWE-693

Impact analysis identifies changes that could weaken or disable existing protection mechanisms.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Systematic verification that security mechanisms operate according to defined standards reduces the likelihood that protection mechanisms are bypassed or disabled.

removes

A.8.26 only requires that security requirements (including protection mechanisms) be identified and specified during development or acquisition; it does not itself mandate, implement, or enforce the mechanisms that would remove CWE-693 instances from the product.

removes

A.8.28 mandates secure coding practices, principles, standards, design, peer review, defect removal, prohibition of insecure techniques (e.g. hard-coded passwords), and evaluation of common errors before deployment, which directly removes many instances of missing or incorrectly used protection mechanisms from first-party code; the bounded remainder is third-party components and post-deployment issues handled by other clauses (8.8, 8.29).

Hardening callouts derived

DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.

  • No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-693, a pillar-level weakness. Rules are authored against its narrower children: CWE-654, CWE-757.

References