Security Resilience

CVE-2017-12149

RCE in Redhat Jboss Enterprise Application Platform 5.0.0 … 5.2.2

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedRansomware-linkedRCEDeserialization
Published
04 October 2017
Modified
07 October 2026
KEV Added
10 December 2021
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.91 99.8th percentile
Risk Priority 97 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2017-12149 is a critical-severity Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502) vulnerability in Redhat Jboss Enterprise Application Platform. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Junk Data (T1001.001); ranked in the top 0.2% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability is a deserialization flaw (CWE-502) in the doFilter method of the ReadOnlyAccessFilter within the HTTP Invoker component of JBoss Application Server as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Application Platform 5.2. The method performs deserialization without restricting the classes that can be processed, enabling attackers to supply malicious serialized payloads.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue over the network by sending crafted serialized data to the affected HTTP Invoker endpoint, resulting in arbitrary code execution on the server with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact as reflected in the CVSS 9.8 score.

Red Hat has published errata RHSA-2018:1607 and RHSA-2018:1608 that address the flaw, along with a Bugzilla entry documenting the root cause. Public exploit code targeting the vulnerability has been made available.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

In Jboss Application Server as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Application Platform 5.2, it was found that the doFilter method in the ReadOnlyAccessFilter of the HTTP Invoker does not restrict classes for which it performs deserialization and thus allowing an…

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attacker to execute arbitrary code via crafted serialized data.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
10 December 2021

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001.001 Junk Data Command And Control
Adversaries may add junk data to protocols used for command and control to make detection more difficult.
T1001.003 Protocol or Service Impersonation Command And Control
Adversaries may impersonate legitimate protocols or web service traffic to disguise command and control activity and thwart analysis efforts.
T1003.001 LSASS Memory Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credential material stored in the process memory of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS).
T1003.007 Proc Filesystem Credential Access
Adversaries may gather credentials from the proc filesystem or `/proc`.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
T1006 Direct Volume Access Stealth
Adversaries may directly access a volume to bypass file access controls and file system monitoring.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2010-0738Same product: Redhat Jboss Enterprise Application Platformboth on KEV
CVE-2010-1428Same product: Redhat Jboss Enterprise Application Platformboth on KEV
CVE-2018-1000861Same vendor: Redhatboth on KEV
CVE-2015-7501Same product: Redhat Jboss Enterprise Application Platform
CVE-2026-32590Same vendor: Redhat
CVE-2025-23006Shared CWE-502both on KEV
CVE-2015-7450Shared CWE-502both on KEV
CVE-2019-15271Shared CWE-502both on KEV
CVE-2026-63077Shared CWE-502both on KEV
CVE-2021-23758Shared CWE-502both on KEV

Affected Assets

redhat
jboss enterprise application platform
5.0.0, 5.0.1, 5.1.0, 5.1.1, 5.1.2

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-502

Penetration testing supplies malicious serialized objects, detecting unsafe deserialization and supporting corrective actions.

addresses: CWE-502

Evaluation of untrusted data handling (deserialization testing) reveals unsafe processing, which the required remediation process addresses.

addresses: CWE-502

Untrusted serialized data can be deserialized and observed inside the chamber, blocking gadget-chain exploitation outside the sandbox.

addresses: CWE-502

Validates or rejects untrusted serialized data before deserialization occurs.

addresses: CWE-502

Identifies and blocks malicious code introduced through deserialization of untrusted data at system boundaries.

addresses: CWE-502

Integrity verification of serialized information can detect tampering before deserialization occurs.

addresses: CWE-502

Provenance of associated data allows detection of untrusted sources before deserialization or processing occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-02 none match
blocks

PR.PS-02 addresses only post-deployment updates/patching and cannot prevent introduction of unsafe deserialization code, yet it can remediate some instances when the flaw exists in outdated libraries or components.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

removes
removes
removes
removes
removes

References