Cyber Posture

CVE-2018-25108

High

Published: 16 January 2025

Published
16 January 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0118 78.9th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2018-25108 is a high-severity Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770) vulnerability in Vde (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 21.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-14 (Public Access Protections) and SC-5 (Denial-of-service Protection).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

SC-5 enforces denial-of-service protections that directly mitigate uncontrolled resource consumption by unauthenticated remote attackers.

prevent

SC-6 protects system resource availability against unauthorized consumption, addressing the core CWE-770 issue in this CVE.

prevent

SC-14 provides protections against DoS events specifically at public access interfaces exploited by unauthenticated remote attackers.

NVD Description

An unauthenticated remote attacker can cause a DoS in the controller due to uncontrolled resource consumption.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2018-25108 is a vulnerability characterized by uncontrolled resource consumption (CWE-770), enabling an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition in the controller. The issue carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H), indicating high severity primarily due to its impact on availability. It was published on 2025-01-16.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access can exploit this vulnerability with low complexity and no privileges or user interaction required. Successful exploitation results in significant resource exhaustion, leading to a DoS that disrupts the controller's functionality.

The advisory at https://cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2018-013 provides details on mitigation strategies for this vulnerability.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

Vde
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-8099Shared CWE-770
CVE-2021-47895Shared CWE-770
CVE-2025-1451Shared CWE-770
CVE-2020-37085Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-20103Shared CWE-770
CVE-2024-12537Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-33256Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-26313Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-31283Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-35401Shared CWE-770

References