Cyber Resilience

CVE-2018-9276

RCE in Paessler Prtg Network Monitor ≤ 18.2.39

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedPublic PoCRCECommand Injection
Published
02 July 2018
Modified
06 November 2025
KEV Added
04 February 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.87 99.7th percentile
Risk Priority 79 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2018-9276 is a high-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Paessler Prtg Network Monitor. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked in the top 0.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2018-9276 is an OS command injection vulnerability, tracked under CWE-78, that affects PRTG Network Monitor versions prior to 18.2.39. The flaw resides in the web console's handling of sensor and notification management functions, where insufficient input validation on administrative parameters permits arbitrary operating system commands to be executed on both the monitoring server and managed devices.

An attacker with authenticated access to the PRTG System Administrator console and administrative privileges can exploit the issue by submitting specially crafted parameters. Successful exploitation grants the ability to run arbitrary commands with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, corresponding to the CVSS 7.2 rating that reflects network-accessible attack vectors requiring only high privileges and no user interaction.

Public exploit code and proof-of-concept reports have been published on Exploit-DB and PacketStorm, confirming that working remote code execution payloads targeting the sensor and notification interfaces are readily available.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue was discovered in PRTG Network Monitor before 18.2.39. An attacker who has access to the PRTG System Administrator web console with administrative privileges can exploit an OS command injection vulnerability (both on the server and on devices) by…

more

sending malformed parameters in sensor or notification management scenarios.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
04 February 2025

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse the Windows command shell for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2018-19410Same product: Paessler Prtg Network Monitorboth on KEV
CVE-2023-32782Same product: Paessler Prtg Network Monitor
CVE-2023-32781Same product: Paessler Prtg Network Monitor
CVE-2023-31450Same product: Paessler Prtg Network Monitor
CVE-2023-31449Same product: Paessler Prtg Network Monitor
CVE-2023-31452Same product: Paessler Prtg Network Monitor
CVE-2023-31448Same product: Paessler Prtg Network Monitor
CVE-2023-51630Same product: Paessler Prtg Network Monitor
CVE-2024-12833Same product: Paessler Prtg Network Monitor
CVE-2019-15949Same product class: network monitoring / SIEMboth on KEV

Affected Assets

paessler
prtg network monitor
≤ 18.2.39 · 19.3.52 — 21.2.68

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.2.5
  • V1.2.8
  • V15.2.5

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-78

Platform-independent apps typically execute inside a managed runtime or sandbox that restricts direct OS command execution, reducing the ability to exploit OS command injection.

addresses: CWE-78

Validates inputs to block special elements that would alter OS command execution.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly require secure coding and input handling that blocks command-injection defects, yet the single broad outcome leaves many specific neutralization vectors and verification gaps unaddressed.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching/maintenance can remediate known command-injection CVEs in dependencies (partial forward) but does nothing to stop developers from introducing improper neutralization in custom code (none reverse).

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing and code review target insecure use of operating-system command interfaces, catching command-injection flaws introduced during development.

References