Cyber Resilience

CVE-2019-17444

Jfrog Artifactory ≤ 6.17.0

High EPSS
Published
12 October 2020
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.69 99.3th percentile
Risk Priority 97 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2019-17444 is a critical-severity Weak Password Requirements (CWE-521) vulnerability in Jfrog Artifactory. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Jfrog Artifactory uses default passwords (such as "password") for administrative accounts and does not require users to change them. This may allow unauthorized network-based attackers to completely compromise of Jfrog Artifactory. This issue affects Jfrog Artifactory versions prior to 6.17.0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

Likely ATT&CK TechniquesAI

Techniques this vulnerability likely enables, inferred from its description, weakness type, and attributed-actor tradecraft. Confidence is per-technique.

T1078 Valid Accounts Stealthconfidence: HIGH
Default administrative credentials allow attackers to authenticate as valid accounts without user interaction.
T1078.001 Default Accounts Stealthconfidence: HIGH
The default passwords match the definition of default accounts that can be abused for initial access.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Accessconfidence: HIGH
Exploitation of the publicly exposed Artifactory web application via its default credentials leads to full compromise.
inferred from description + CWE · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2019-9733Same product: Jfrog Artifactory
CVE-2023-42661Same product: Jfrog Artifactory
CVE-2023-42662Same product: Jfrog Artifactory
CVE-2023-42508Same product: Jfrog Artifactory
CVE-2024-2247Same product: Jfrog Artifactory
CVE-2023-42509Same product: Jfrog Artifactory
CVE-2024-3505Same product: Jfrog Artifactory
CVE-2023-49238Shared CWE-521
CVE-2023-0569Shared CWE-521
CVE-2026-25715Shared CWE-521

Affected Assets

jfrog
artifactory
≤ 6.17.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 2 hardening rules · 1 OS baseline
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.2.4
  • V6.2.9
  • V6.2.12
  • V6.4.1

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-521

Configuration settings can define and enforce strong password requirements to avoid weak policies.

addresses: CWE-521

IA policy establishes password requirements, directly addressing weak password requirements.

addresses: CWE-521

Ensuring authenticators have sufficient strength of mechanism for intended use addresses weak password requirements.

addresses: CWE-521

Organization-wide password and authentication policies are applied uniformly, preventing weak local password requirements.

addresses: CWE-521

Facilitated training and awareness of current practices improves definition and enforcement of sufficiently strong password requirements.

addresses: CWE-521

Dedicated security resources support deployment of strong authentication systems and enforcement of robust password policies.

addresses: CWE-521

Vulnerability scans assess password policies and weak credential requirements against benchmarks.

addresses: CWE-521

User documentation on maintaining security includes password requirements, directly mitigating weak password policies.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-03 full match
prevents

Explicitly requires enforcing minimum password strength as part of authentication.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Enforcing minimum length, complexity, non-dictionary, and non-reuse rules directly counters weak password policies that allow attackers to guess or brute-force credentials.

References