Cyber Resilience

CVE-2019-7483

Path Traversal in Sonicwall Sma 100 Firmware ≤ 9.0.0.4

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedPath Traversal
Published
19 December 2019
Modified
31 October 2025
KEV Added
28 March 2022
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.040 90th percentile
Risk Priority 84 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2019-7483 is a high-severity Path Traversal (CWE-22) vulnerability in Sonicwall Sma 100 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 10% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

In SonicWall SMA100 appliances, CVE-2019-7483 is an unauthenticated directory traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) residing in the handleWAFRedirect CGI component. The flaw permits remote attackers to supply crafted path sequences that reveal whether arbitrary files exist on the underlying server, carrying a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 due to its network-exposable, low-complexity nature and high confidentiality impact without requiring authentication.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access can invoke the affected CGI endpoint to perform file-existence probes across the filesystem. Successful traversal checks can disclose the presence of sensitive configuration files, scripts, or other resources, providing reconnaissance that may facilitate subsequent targeted attacks against the SMA100 device.

The issue is documented in SonicWall PSIRT advisory SNWLID-2019-0018 and appears in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, confirming observed real-world exploitation. Security practitioners should apply the patches or configuration updates referenced in the vendor advisory to eliminate the traversal vector.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

In SonicWall SMA100, an unauthenticated Directory Traversal vulnerability in the handleWAFRedirect CGI allows the user to test for the presence of a file on the server.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
28 March 2022

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-32820Same product: Sonicwall Sma 100
CVE-2021-20023Same vendor: Sonicwallboth on KEV
CVE-2023-34129Same vendor: Sonicwall
CVE-2023-0126Same vendor: Sonicwall
CVE-2024-1708Shared CWE-22both on KEV
CVE-2021-42013Shared CWE-22both on KEV
CVE-2019-7194Shared CWE-22both on KEV
CVE-2024-41713Shared CWE-22both on KEV
CVE-2021-20123Shared CWE-22both on KEV
CVE-2019-16278Shared CWE-22both on KEV

Affected Assets

sonicwall
sma 100 firmware
≤ 9.0.0.4

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.3.2

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-22

Validates pathnames and filenames to prevent traversal outside intended directories.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching/maintenance can remediate known path-traversal flaws in deployed software (partial prevention of exploitability) but does nothing to stop the coding defect from being introduced in the first place.

PR.AA-05 none match
prevents

PR.AA-05 defines and reviews access policies but does not address code-level pathname neutralization, so neither direction prevents CWE-22.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development catches path traversal via static/dynamic analysis.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates input validation and path sanitization that directly prevent path traversal.

prevents

Application security requirements include rules for safe file handling and canonicalization.

prevents

Secure architecture principles require least-privilege file access and directory isolation.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe path construction and mandate safe APIs.

mitigates

Information access restriction limits which files an application may read or write.

References