Cyber Resilience

CVE-2020-37067

DoS

Public PoCDoS
Published
03 February 2026
Modified
15 April 2026
CVSS Score v4 7.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0037 30th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2020-37067 is a high-severity Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770) vulnerability in Utillyty (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 30th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SC-5 (Denial-of-service Protection) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2020-37067 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in the Filetto 1.0 FTP server, specifically affecting the processing of the FEAT command. The issue arises from a buffer overflow triggered by an oversized FEAT command consisting of 11,008 bytes of repeated characters, which causes the FTP service to crash and terminate.

Remote attackers with network access to the FTP server can exploit this vulnerability without authentication or user interaction, as indicated by its CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Successful exploitation results in a denial of service by terminating the service, with CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling) as the underlying weakness.

Advisories and references, including those from VulnCheck and an Exploit-DB entry (exploit 48503), document the vulnerability and provide a proof-of-concept exploit. The Filetto project page on SourceForge and the vendor site at utillyty.eu are also referenced, though no specific patches or mitigations are detailed in the available information.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Filetto 1.0 FTP server contains a denial of service vulnerability in the FEAT command processing that allows attackers to crash the service. Attackers can send an oversized FEAT command with 11,008 bytes of repeated characters to trigger a buffer overflow…

more

and terminate the FTP service.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

Unauthenticated remote buffer overflow in public-facing FTP server directly enables T1190 exploitation and T1499.004 application DoS via crafted FEAT command.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-12707Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-40898Shared CWE-770
CVE-2024-12705Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-8468Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-50273Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-32280Shared CWE-770
CVE-2025-24312Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-30946Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-1102Shared CWE-770
CVE-2026-29168Shared CWE-770

Affected Assets

Utillyty
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
  • SC-5 Denial-of-service Protection
  • SI-2 Flaw Remediation
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 5 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V15.4.4

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly validates the size and content of FEAT commands to prevent buffer overflows that crash the Filetto 1.0 FTP service.

prevent

Implements denial-of-service protections to thwart oversized FEAT command attacks that terminate the FTP service.

prevent

Mandates timely flaw remediation to patch the buffer overflow vulnerability in Filetto 1.0 FTP server's FEAT command processing.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.IR-04 mostly match
degrades

Monitoring capacity and taking action to maintain availability directly reduces unchecked resource allocation.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Baseline comparison of CPU, memory and bandwidth usage helps surface uncontrolled resource allocations before they cause service degradation.

prevents

Capacity projections and elasticity measures ensure that allocation requests are bounded and can be throttled, reducing the window in which an attacker can force unbounded resource reservations.

mitigates

Defining retention periods and deletion schedules for backup copies prevents indefinite accumulation of data on storage media without corresponding resource-management controls.

mitigates

Architectural redundancy and automatic failover limit the impact of an attacker who forces excessive allocations, because spare capacity can absorb the load until the primary instance recovers.

none

Documented incident response procedures that include activation of continuity plans and controlled recovery help ensure that resource consumption triggered by an incident is bounded and managed rather than left unbounded.

none

Mandating tested continuity procedures that preserve or replace resource-limiting controls prevents an attacker from exploiting the absence of throttling mechanisms during an outage.

References