Cyber Resilience

CVE-2021-21557

High

Published: 14 June 2021

Published
14 June 2021
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0002 7.3th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2021-21557 is a high-severity Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) vulnerability in Dell Poweredge R640 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 7.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Dell PowerEdge Server BIOS and select Dell Precision Rack BIOS contain an out-of-bounds array access vulnerability. A local malicious user with high privileges may potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to a denial of service, arbitrary code execution, or information disclosure…

more

in System Management Mode.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

dell
poweredge r640 firmware
≤ 2.11.2
dell
poweredge r740 firmware
≤ 2.11.2
dell
poweredge r740xd firmware
≤ 2.11.2
dell
poweredge r940 firmware
≤ 2.11.2
dell
poweredge r540 firmware
≤ 2.11.2
dell
poweredge r440 firmware
≤ 2.11.2
dell
poweredge t440 firmware
≤ 2.11.2
dell
poweredge xr2 firmware
≤ 2.11.2
dell
poweredge r740xd2 firmware
≤ 2.11.2
dell
poweredge r840 firmware
≤ 2.11.2
+21 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-20

Security testing and developer training directly verify and enforce proper input validation, reducing exploitability of injection and malformed-data weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-20

Security testing and evaluation at multiple SDLC stages directly detects missing or flawed input validation, with the required remediation process ensuring fixes are applied.

addresses: CWE-20

Directly implements checks on information inputs to reject invalid data before processing.

addresses: CWE-20

Spam protection mechanisms perform filtering and detection on inbound/outbound messages, directly compensating for missing or weak input validation of unsolicited content.

References