Cyber Resilience

CVE-2021-22648

High

Published: 28 July 2022

Published
28 July 2022
Modified
17 April 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0025 48.2th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2021-22648 is a high-severity Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource (CWE-732) vulnerability in Ovarro Twinsoft. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 48.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Ovarro TBox proprietary Modbus file access functions allow attackers to read, alter, or delete the configuration file.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

ovarro
twinsoft
≤ 12.4
ovarro
tbox lt2-530 firmware
≤ 1.46
ovarro
tbox lt2-532 firmware
≤ 1.46
ovarro
tbox lt2-540 firmware
≤ 1.46
ovarro
tbox ms-cpu32 firmware
≤ 1.46
ovarro
tbox ms-cpu32-s2 firmware
≤ 1.46
ovarro
tbox rm2 firmware
≤ 1.46
ovarro
tbox tg2 firmware
≤ 1.46

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-732

Procedures support proper permission assignment for critical resources through documented controls.

addresses: CWE-732

Attribute management for resources provides a mechanism to assign and maintain correct permissions based on security labels.

addresses: CWE-732

Prevents overly permissive assignments to critical resources by limiting to task needs.

addresses: CWE-732

Training policy covers correct permission assignment, reducing the ability to exploit incorrect permission assignments for critical resources.

addresses: CWE-732

Training on permission management reduces incorrect permission assignments for critical resources.

addresses: CWE-732

Audit logs and logging tools are critical resources whose protection requires correct permission assignments to block unauthorized actions.

addresses: CWE-732

Assessments review permission assignments on critical resources to confirm correctness, mitigating exploitation via incorrect permissions.

addresses: CWE-732

Certification includes checking that permissions on critical resources are correctly assigned.

References