Cyber Resilience

CVE-2021-29452

High

Published: 16 April 2021

Published
16 April 2021
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0025 48.3th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2021-29452 is a high-severity Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269) vulnerability in Curveballjs A12N-Server. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 48.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

a12n-server is an npm package which aims to provide a simple authentication system. A new HAL-Form was added to allow editing users in version 0.18.0. This feature should only have been accessible to admins. Unfortunately, privileges were incorrectly checked allowing…

more

any logged in user to make this change. Patched in v0.18.2.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

curveballjs
a12n-server
0.18.0 — 0.18.2

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-863

Policy addresses roles, responsibilities, and privilege management to prevent improper privilege assignments.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-863

Access supervision ensures privileges are assigned and managed without improper escalation or retention.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-863

Assigning group/role memberships and access authorizations (privileges) while reviewing accounts addresses improper privilege management.

addresses: CWE-863 CWE-269

The small, testable reference monitor reduces the likelihood of incorrect authorization implementations.

addresses: CWE-863 CWE-269

Certification evaluates whether authorization decisions are correctly implemented and enforced.

addresses: CWE-863 CWE-269

Periodic review and documentation of connection needs reduces incorrect authorization.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-863

Restricting who can perform changes helps ensure privileges are managed properly rather than assigned broadly.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-863

Manages privileges by authorizing only approved personnel and supervising those lacking required authorizations for maintenance.

References