Cyber Resilience

CVE-2021-34484

Microsoft Windows Server 2008 r2

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD Exploited
Published
12 August 2021
Modified
10 August 2026
KEV Added
31 March 2022
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.22 97th percentile
Risk Priority 83 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2021-34484 is a high-severity an unspecified weakness vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2008. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability is an elevation of privilege flaw in the Windows User Profile Service, assigned CVE-2021-34484 with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8. It affects the Windows component responsible for managing user profiles and was published on 2021-08-12.

An attacker with local access and low privileges can exploit the issue without user interaction to obtain full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected system, enabling privilege escalation to higher levels such as SYSTEM.

Microsoft has published security guidance addressing the vulnerability through its advisory portal, and the flaw appears in CISA's catalog of known exploited vulnerabilities, indicating confirmed real-world exploitation activity.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Windows User Profile Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
31 March 2022

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2021-31979Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2021-31956Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2021-31199Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2021-31201Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2021-40444Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2021-36955Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2021-1675Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2021-41379Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2021-33742Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV
CVE-2021-34448Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1507both on KEV

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1507
≤ 10.0.10240.19022
microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.4583
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.2114
microsoft
windows 10 1909
≤ 10.0.18363.1734
microsoft
windows 10 2004
≤ 10.0.19041.1165
microsoft
windows 10 20h2
≤ 10.0.19042.1165
microsoft
windows 10 21h1
≤ 10.0.19043.1165
microsoft
windows 7
all versions
microsoft
windows 8.1
all versions
microsoft
windows rt 8.1
all versions
+6 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References