Cyber Resilience

CVE-2021-34621

Access Control in Properfraction Profilepress 3.0.0 – 3.1.3

Public PoCHigh EPSSAccess Control
Published
07 July 2021
Modified
21 November 2024
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.69 99.3th percentile
Risk Priority 97 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2021-34621 is a critical-severity Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269) vulnerability in Properfraction Profilepress. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability in the user registration component found in the ~/src/Classes/RegistrationAuth.php file of the ProfilePress WordPress plugin made it possible for users to register on sites as an administrator. This issue affects versions 3.0.0 - 3.1.3. .

CWE(s)

Related Threats

Likely ATT&CK TechniquesAI

Techniques this vulnerability likely enables, inferred from its description, weakness type, and attributed-actor tradecraft. Confidence is per-technique.

T1136.001 Local Account Persistenceconfidence: HIGH
Vulnerability allows unauthenticated creation of administrator accounts via the registration component.
T1078.003 Local Accounts Stealthconfidence: HIGH
Newly created admin accounts provide valid local credentials for subsequent authenticated actions.
inferred from description + CWE · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-41954Same product: Properfraction Profilepress
CVE-2024-10517Same product: Properfraction Profilepress
CVE-2023-23830Same product: Properfraction Profilepress
CVE-2024-2861Same product: Properfraction Profilepress
CVE-2024-1535Same product: Properfraction Profilepress
CVE-2024-2867Same product: Properfraction Profilepress
CVE-2024-1806Same product: Properfraction Profilepress
CVE-2024-13119Same product: Properfraction Profilepress
CVE-2024-13121Same product: Properfraction Profilepress
CVE-2024-1409Same product: Properfraction Profilepress

Affected Assets

properfraction
profilepress
3.0.0 — 3.1.3

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 11 hardening rules · 8 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.2.3
  • V6.4.4
  • V10.4.16
  • V12.1.3

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-306 CWE-269

Guarantees critical functions are protected by mandatory invocation of the access control mechanism.

addresses: CWE-306 CWE-269

Certification assesses that critical functions have required authentication controls in place.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-306

Baseline tailoring enforces organization-specific privilege-management decisions rather than accepting generic high-water-mark settings.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-306

Documented procedures for role definition, privilege assignment, and removal provide the management framework that prevents improper privilege management.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-306

By determining which components are critical, the analysis drives proper privilege assignment and management for those components, limiting attacker escalation paths.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-306

Developer training on implemented privilege management controls prevents improper assignment or escalation through correct configuration and operation.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-306

Least-privilege and separation-of-duties principles prevent improper privilege management.

addresses: CWE-269 CWE-306

Usage restrictions and implementation guidelines limit how privileges may be exercised with the specified components.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-03 full match
prevents

Directly requires authentication of users/services/hardware, which eliminates missing authentication for critical functions.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

PR.AA-05 enforces least privilege/SoD and periodic reviews that directly remove most privilege-assignment defects, yet CWE-269 also covers escalation paths and role design outside a single access-management control.

PR.AA-01 partial match
prevents

PR.AA-01 supplies credential/identity lifecycle support that can reduce some privilege-assignment errors but does not itself assign, modify, or check privileges, leaving most of CWE-269's risk unaddressed.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Protecting networks from unauthorized access can be undermined by missing authentication but does not address the root authentication gap.

PR.PS-01 partial match
prevents

Config baselines and default reviews can enforce some privilege-related settings (one facet) but do not address code-level assignment/tracking logic that defines CWE-269.

PR.PS-05 partial match
prevents

PR.PS-05 can partially limit exploitability of some privilege issues via execution restrictions, but does not address the core design/implementation flaws of CWE-269 at all.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

The control explicitly calls for authentication before any critical function is reached, eliminating the possibility of bypassing authentication for high-value operations.

prevents

Requiring owner approval, segregation of duties, and periodic reviews prevents the assignment of excessive or unnecessary privileges to users or processes.

prevents

Enforcing minimum-necessary privileges, temporary grants, and separation of administrative versus normal identities prevents the over-assignment of rights that CWE-269 describes.

prevents

Dynamic techniques that grant the minimum necessary rights for a given time window and revoke them afterward reduce the window in which excessive or unnecessary privileges can be exploited.

prevents

Explicit restrictions on privileged access and segregation of duties limit the scope of privileges that can be assigned, reducing the chance that excessive or unnecessary privileges are granted to entities.

prevents

Defining and communicating authorization levels for each role limits the assignment of excessive or unnecessary privileges.

References