Security Resilience

CVE-2021-38000

Open Redirect in Debian Linux 10.0 … 11.0

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedPublic PoCOpen Redirect
Published
23 November 2021
Modified
24 October 2025
KEV Added
03 November 2021
CVSS Score v3.1 6.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.049 92th percentile
Risk Priority 75 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2021-38000 is a medium-severity Open Redirect (CWE-601) vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux. Its CVSS base score is 6.1 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Data Obfuscation (T1001); ranked in the top 8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability CVE-2021-38000 stems from insufficient validation of untrusted input in Intents in Google Chrome on Android prior to version 95.0.4638.69. It is tracked under CWE-601 and CWE-20 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.1 reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, no required privileges, required user interaction, and changed scope with limited confidentiality and integrity impact.

A remote attacker can exploit the flaw by serving a crafted HTML page that triggers an arbitrary redirect of the victim's browser to a malicious URL. The attack succeeds without further privileges once the page is rendered, allowing the adversary to direct users to attacker-controlled destinations.

Chrome release notes and distribution advisories state that the issue is resolved by updating to Chrome 95.0.4638.69 or later; Fedora and Debian have issued corresponding package updates to enforce the patched version. No information on observed in-the-wild exploitation is supplied in the referenced sources.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Intents in Google Chrome on Android prior to 95.0.4638.69 allowed a remote attacker to arbitrarily browser to a malicious URL via a crafted HTML page.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
03 November 2021

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001 Data Obfuscation Command And Control
Adversaries may obfuscate command and control traffic to make it more difficult to detect.
T1003.001 LSASS Memory Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credential material stored in the process memory of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS).
T1003.002 Security Account Manager Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to extract credential material from the Security Account Manager (SAM) database either through in-memory techniques or through the Windows Registry where the SAM database is stored.
T1003.005 Cached Domain Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access cached domain credentials used to allow authentication to occur in the event a domain controller is unavailable.
T1014 Rootkit Stealth
Adversaries may use rootkits to hide the presence of programs, files, network connections, services, drivers, and other system components.
T1016.002 Wi-Fi Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may search for information about Wi-Fi networks, such as network names and passwords, on compromised systems.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-4357Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2022-3075Same product: Fedoraproject Fedoraboth on KEV
CVE-2022-2856Same product: Fedoraproject Fedoraboth on KEV
CVE-2012-0518Shared CWE-601both on KEV
CVE-2020-0041Same product: Google Androidboth on KEV
CVE-2025-6558Same product: Debian Debian Linuxboth on KEV
CVE-2023-41080Same product: Debian Debian Linux
CVE-2023-22298Same product: Fedoraproject Fedora
CVE-2023-39364Same product: Fedoraproject Fedora
CVE-2018-7600Same product: Debian Debian Linuxboth on KEV

Affected Assets

google
chrome
≤ 95.0.4638.69
fedoraproject
fedora
34
debian
debian linux
10.0, 11.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V3.7.2

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-20 CWE-601

Directly implements checks on information inputs to reject invalid data before processing.

addresses: CWE-601

Security awareness includes verifying URLs and avoiding untrusted redirects that lead to malicious sites.

addresses: CWE-20

Security testing and developer training directly verify and enforce proper input validation, reducing exploitability of injection and malformed-data weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-20

Security testing and evaluation at multiple SDLC stages directly detects missing or flawed input validation, with the required remediation process ensuring fixes are applied.

addresses: CWE-20

Spam protection mechanisms perform filtering and detection on inbound/outbound messages, directly compensating for missing or weak input validation of unsolicited content.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and untrusted-redirect controls that prevent CWE-601.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

removes
removes
removes
removes
removes

Hardening callouts derived

DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.

  • No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-20, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.

References