Cyber Resilience

CVE-2021-39163

Low

Published: 31 August 2021

Published
31 August 2021
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 3.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0020 42.0th percentile
Risk Priority 6 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2021-39163 is a low-severity Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor (CWE-200) vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora. Its CVSS base score is 3.1 (Low).

Operationally, ranked at the 42.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and Voice over IP. In versions 1.41.0 and prior, unauthorised users can access the name, avatar, topic and number of members of a room if they know the ID of the…

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room. This vulnerability is limited to homeservers where the vulnerable homeserver is in the room and untrusted users are permitted to create groups (communities). By default, only homeserver administrators can create groups. However, homeserver administrators can already access this information in the database or using the admin API. As a result, only homeservers where the configuration setting `enable_group_creation` has been set to `true` are impacted. Server administrators should upgrade to 1.41.1 or higher to patch the vulnerability. There are two potential workarounds. Server administrators can set `enable_group_creation` to `false` in their homeserver configuration (this is the default value) to prevent creation of groups by non-administrators. Administrators that are using a reverse proxy could, with partial loss of group functionality, block the endpoints `/_matrix/client/r0/groups/{group_id}/rooms` and `/_matrix/client/unstable/groups/{group_id}/rooms`.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

matrix
synapse
≤ 1.41.1
fedoraproject
fedora
34, 35

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-863 CWE-200

Defining permitted attribute values and auditing modifications reduces the chance of incorrect authorization outcomes due to tampered or missing labels.

addresses: CWE-863 CWE-200

Ensures authorization decisions for external system use are correctly implemented and enforced.

addresses: CWE-863 CWE-200

It assists users in evaluating and applying correct authorization decisions when sharing information with external partners.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-863

Session auditing enables detection of unauthorized exposure or access to sensitive information during user activities.

addresses: CWE-863 CWE-200

Drives review and correction of flawed authorization logic applied to organizational data.

addresses: CWE-200 CWE-863

Annual reviews and proposal scrutiny detect and block matching programs that would expose sensitive data to unauthorized recipients or systems.

addresses: CWE-863 CWE-200

Restricts processing strictly to documented authorized uses, mitigating incorrect authorization decisions for sensitive data.

addresses: CWE-863 CWE-200

Addresses incorrect authorization by requiring independent verification of results and an opportunity to contest before any adverse action is taken.

References