CVE-2021-46013
Published: 18 January 2022
Summary
CVE-2021-46013 is a critical-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability in Free School Management Software Project Free School Management Software. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).
Operationally, ranked in the top 14.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2021-32719
Vulnerability details
An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in Sourcecodester Free school management software 1.0. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to enable remote code execution on the affected web server. Once a php webshell containing "<?php system($_GET["cmd"]); ?>" gets uploaded it…
more
is saved into /uploads/exam_question/ directory, and is accessible by all users.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Requiring identifiable owners for portable devices reduces the attack surface for unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types via anonymous media.
Dangerous file uploads can be detonated in the chamber to determine malice before any production write or execution occurs.
Prevents unrestricted writing of arbitrary or malicious firmware by keeping hardware write-protect enabled except under tightly controlled manual procedures.
Scans files from external sources on download/open/execute, blocking unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types.