Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-21881

HighPublic PoC

Published: 11 January 2022

Published
11 January 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0666 91.4th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-21881 is a high-severity Race Condition (CWE-362) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10. Its CVSS base score is 7.0 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 8.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability CVE-2022-21881 affects the Windows kernel and is tracked under CWE-362 as a race condition. It carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.0 reflecting local access, high attack complexity, and low privileges required to reach high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

A local attacker with low privileges can exploit the race condition to elevate privileges on an affected system. The vulnerability requires no user interaction and operates within a single scope, allowing the attacker to obtain elevated rights that would otherwise be restricted by the kernel's sandboxing and access controls.

Microsoft security advisories at msrc.microsoft.com and portal.msrc.microsoft.com direct administrators to apply the patches released for CVE-2022-21881. The updates address the race condition in the kernel and are distributed through standard Windows Update channels.

EPSS for the CVE remains flat at 0.0666 with no material increase after disclosure. Public references include a presentation on race conditions against the Windows sandbox, indicating research interest but no documented widespread exploitation.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10
1607, 1809, 1909, 20h2, 21h1
microsoft
windows 8.1
all versions
microsoft
windows server
2022, 20h2
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2019
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-362

Accurate timestamps from internal clocks enable detection of race conditions by providing reliable event ordering in audit logs.

addresses: CWE-362

Coordination of concurrent security activities reduces the probability that shared resources will be accessed simultaneously without proper synchronization.

References