Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-23748

LPE in Audinate Dante Application Library ≤ 1.2.0

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedLPE
Published
17 November 2022
Modified
24 October 2025
KEV Added
06 February 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.085 95th percentile
Risk Priority 83 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2022-23748 is a high-severity Process Control (CWE-114) vulnerability in Audinate Dante Application Library. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Path Interception (T1034); ranked in the top 5% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

mDNSResponder.exe, a component of Audinate's Dante Discovery software, is vulnerable to DLL sideloading because the executable does not properly specify the DLL search path, folder, or loading conditions. The flaw is tracked as CVE-2022-23748 with a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.8 and is associated with CWE-114 and CWE-426.

An attacker with the ability to place a malicious DLL in a location that mDNSResponder.exe will load can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the legitimate process. Exploitation requires local access and user interaction to trigger the executable, after which the attacker can achieve full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the affected system.

Audinate has published guidance addressing the Dante Discovery mDNSResponder.exe issue, while Check Point researchers have published technical details on the sideloading vector. The vulnerability appears in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, confirming real-world exploitation activity.

EPSS scores have remained in a narrow band near 0.10 with a recorded peak of 0.1174, indicating moderate and relatively stable exploitation interest since disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

mDNSResponder.exe is vulnerable to DLL Sideloading attack. Executable improperly specifies how to load the DLL, from which folder and under what conditions. In these scenarios, a malicious attacker could be using the valid and legitimate executable to load malicious files.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
06 February 2025

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1034 Path Interception Persistence
**This technique has been deprecated.
T1574 Hijack Execution Flow Stealth
Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the way operating systems run programs.
T1574.001 DLL Stealth
Adversaries may abuse dynamic-link library files (DLLs) in order to achieve persistence, escalate privileges, and evade defenses.
T1574.008 Path Interception by Search Order Hijacking Stealth
Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking the search order used to load other programs.
T1129 Shared Modules Execution
Adversaries may execute malicious payloads via loading shared modules.
T1505.005 Terminal Services DLL Persistence
Adversaries may abuse components of Terminal Services to enable persistent access to systems.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

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CVE-2026-3787Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-4525Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2024-27303Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-5180Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2024-47422Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2026-48275Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2024-22410Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2026-27290Same product: Microsoft Windows

Affected Assets

audinate
dante application library
≤ 1.2.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 8 hardening rules · 6 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-05 full match
prevents

Preventing execution of unauthorized code directly blocks the malicious binaries that an untrusted search path would load.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices include avoiding or sanitizing externally influenced search paths in application code.

ID.RA-09 partial match
prevents

Assessing authenticity/integrity before acquisition reduces use of untrusted sources for commands/libraries.

PR.PS-01 partial match
prevents

Hardened configuration baselines can enforce trusted paths and execution policies.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect unsafe process or library loading but does not prevent it by itself.

prevents

Restricting software installation prevents loading untrusted libraries or executing commands from unknown sources.

mitigates

Secure development lifecycle practices include controls on external code and command execution paths.

prevents

Application security requirements can mandate validation of external inputs and libraries.

prevents

Secure architecture principles discourage reliance on untrusted external processes or libraries.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid executing or loading code from untrusted sources.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Oracle Linux 8 (3 rules)
  • V-248568 OL 8 system commands must be owned by root. prevents CWE-114
  • V-248567 OL 8 system commands must have mode 755 or less permissive. prevents CWE-114
  • V-248569 OL 8 system commands must be group-owned by root or a system account. prevents CWE-114
Windows 10 (1 rule)
  • V-220828 The default autorun behavior must be configured to prevent autorun commands. prevents CWE-114
Windows 11 (1 rule)
  • V-253387 The default autorun behavior must be configured to prevent autorun commands. prevents CWE-114
Windows Server 2016 (1 rule)
  • V-224933 The default AutoRun behavior must be configured to prevent AutoRun commands. prevents CWE-114
Windows Server 2019 (1 rule)
  • V-205805 Windows Server 2019 default AutoRun behavior must be configured to prevent AutoRun commands. prevents CWE-114
Windows Server 2022 (1 rule)
  • V-254353 Windows Server 2022 default AutoRun behavior must be configured to prevent AutoRun commands. prevents CWE-114

References