Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-25081

CriticalPublic PoCRCE

Published: 24 February 2022

Published
24 February 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0566 90.6th percentile
Risk Priority 23 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-25081 is a critical-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Totolink T10 V2 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 9.4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

TOTOLink T10 firmware version V5.9c.5061_B20200511 contains a command-injection flaw (CWE-78) in the Main function. Untrusted input supplied through the QUERY_STRING parameter is passed directly to a system command without sanitization, enabling arbitrary command execution. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, and no required credentials or user interaction.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access can submit a crafted HTTP request containing shell metacharacters in the QUERY_STRING field. Successful exploitation grants the attacker the ability to run operating-system commands with the privileges of the web-server process, resulting in full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the affected device.

The supplied references consist solely of a public proof-of-concept disclosure and contain no vendor advisory, patch information, or mitigation guidance. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0566 with no material increase since publication.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

TOTOLink T10 V5.9c.5061_B20200511 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the "Main" function. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the QUERY_STRING parameter.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

totolink
t10 v2 firmware
5.9c.5061_b20200511

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-78

Platform-independent apps typically execute inside a managed runtime or sandbox that restricts direct OS command execution, reducing the ability to exploit OS command injection.

addresses: CWE-78

Validates inputs to block special elements that would alter OS command execution.

References