Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-25359

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 26 February 2022

Published
26 February 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.2764 96.5th percentile
Risk Priority 35 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-25359 is a critical-severity Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306) vulnerability in Iclinks Scadaflex Ii Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.1 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 3.5% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2022-25359 is a missing authentication vulnerability affecting ICL ScadaFlex II SCADA Controller SC-1 and SC-2 devices at firmware version 1.03.07. The flaw, assigned CWE-306 and rated 9.1 under CVSS 3.1, permits unauthenticated remote attackers to overwrite, delete, or create arbitrary files on the affected controllers.

Remote attackers with network access can exploit the issue without credentials or user interaction, achieving high impact on integrity and availability by manipulating files on the SCADA devices.

Public references consist of vendor datasheets for the ScadaFlex II controllers and a PacketStorm disclosure detailing remote file modification against version 1.03.07; no vendor advisories or patches are referenced in the available sources.

EPSS for the CVE rose from lower values to a peak of 0.5440 before receding to the current score of 0.2764.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

On ICL ScadaFlex II SCADA Controller SC-1 and SC-2 1.03.07 devices, unauthenticated remote attackers can overwrite, delete, or create files.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

iclinks
scadaflex ii firmware
1.01.01, 1.01.14, 1.02.01, 1.02.15, 1.02.20
iclinks
weblib
1.13, 1.14, 1.16, 1.22, 1.24

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-306

Requires established identification and authentication to unlock, mitigating missing authentication for continued system access.

addresses: CWE-306

Requiring identification and rationale for actions allowed without authentication ensures critical functions are not left unprotected by forcing review of authentication requirements.

addresses: CWE-306

Authorizing mobile device connections to organizational systems ensures authentication is performed for this critical access function.

addresses: CWE-306

Guarantees critical functions are protected by mandatory invocation of the access control mechanism.

addresses: CWE-306

Auditing sessions makes it possible to detect access to critical functions without required authentication.

addresses: CWE-306

The assessment process confirms authentication is present and effective for critical functions, preventing exploitation from missing authentication.

addresses: CWE-306

Certification assesses that critical functions have required authentication controls in place.

addresses: CWE-306

Disabling non-essential functions and services eliminates the need to secure them, reducing exposure from missing authentication on unnecessary components.

References