Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-28021

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 21 April 2022

Published
21 April 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.1389 94.5th percentile
Risk Priority 28 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-28021 is a critical-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability in Purchase Order Management System Project Purchase Order Management System. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 5.5% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

Purchase Order Management System v1.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability at the endpoint /purchase_order/admin/?page=user. The flaw is tracked as CWE-434 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8, reflecting a network-accessible vector with no required authentication or user interaction that can yield complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

An unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted request to the affected administrative page and upload a file containing executable code, resulting in arbitrary command execution on the server. Successful exploitation grants the attacker full control over the application and underlying host.

Public references consist of detailed proof-of-concept reports on GitHub that reproduce the file-upload path but contain no vendor advisory, patch information, or mitigation guidance. The CVE’s EPSS score reached a peak of 0.2283 and currently stands at 0.1389; no data on post-disclosure trajectory is supplied.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Purchase Order Management System v1.0 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via /purchase_order/admin/?page=user.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

purchase order management system project
purchase order management system
1.0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-434

Requiring identifiable owners for portable devices reduces the attack surface for unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types via anonymous media.

addresses: CWE-434

Dangerous file uploads can be detonated in the chamber to determine malice before any production write or execution occurs.

addresses: CWE-434

Prevents unrestricted writing of arbitrary or malicious firmware by keeping hardware write-protect enabled except under tightly controlled manual procedures.

addresses: CWE-434

Scans files from external sources on download/open/execute, blocking unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types.

References