Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-28581

CriticalPublic PoCRCE

Published: 05 May 2022

Published
05 May 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.1871 95.4th percentile
Risk Priority 31 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-28581 is a critical-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Totolink A7100Ru Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 4.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2022-28581 is a command injection vulnerability, tracked under CWE-78, that affects the setWiFiAdvancedCfg interface in the TOTOLINK A7100RU router running firmware version 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. The flaw permits an unauthenticated remote attacker to supply a crafted payload that results in arbitrary command execution on the device, reflected in its CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8.

An attacker with network access to the router's management interface can exploit the issue without authentication or user interaction. Successful exploitation grants full control over the device, allowing the attacker to read or modify configuration data, install persistent malware, or use the router as a pivot point into the attached network.

Public proof-of-concept code demonstrating the injection has been published on GitHub. The CVE carries an EPSS score that has reached a peak of 0.2031 and currently sits at 0.1871, indicating sustained but not explosive interest from potential exploit authors since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

It is found that there is a command injection vulnerability in the setWiFiAdvancedCfg interface in TOTOlink A7100RU (v7.4cu.2313_b20191024) router, which allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands through a carefully constructed payload.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

totolink
a7100ru firmware
7.4cu.2313_b20191024

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-78

Platform-independent apps typically execute inside a managed runtime or sandbox that restricts direct OS command execution, reducing the ability to exploit OS command injection.

addresses: CWE-78

Validates inputs to block special elements that would alter OS command execution.

References