Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-37959

Medium

Published: 13 September 2022

Published
13 September 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.1606 94.9th percentile
Risk Priority 23 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-37959 is a medium-severity an unspecified weakness vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2012. Its CVSS base score is 6.5 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 5.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2022-37959 is a security feature bypass vulnerability in the Network Device Enrollment Service (NDES). The affected component is NDES, which is part of Active Directory Certificate Services on Windows Server. It carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 with a vector indicating network attack vector, low attack complexity, low privileges required, and high impact on confidentiality.

An authenticated attacker with low privileges can exploit the flaw over the network to bypass NDES security controls and access sensitive certificate enrollment data or related information, without user interaction.

Microsoft has published official guidance for the issue at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-37959, directing administrators to the relevant security updates and configuration mitigations.

The associated EPSS score has remained flat at a peak of 0.1606 with no material increase observed after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Network Device Enrollment Service (NDES) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2019
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2022
all versions

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References