Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-37978

High

Published: 11 October 2022

Published
11 October 2022
Modified
02 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.1019 93.3th percentile
Risk Priority 21 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-37978 is a high-severity an unspecified weakness vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 6.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2022-37978 is a security feature bypass vulnerability affecting Windows Active Directory Certificate Services. The flaw received a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 and was publicly disclosed on 11 October 2022.

An attacker with low privileges and network access can exploit the issue without user interaction, albeit with high attack complexity. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to bypass security controls and obtain high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability within the certificate services environment.

Microsoft has published official guidance and patches addressing the vulnerability through its Security Response Center at the URLs listed in the reference material. The current EPSS score of 0.1019 has shown no material increase since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows Active Directory Certificate Services Security Feature Bypass

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10
1607, 1809, 20h2, 21h1, 21h2
microsoft
windows 11
22h2, all versions
microsoft
windows 7
all versions
microsoft
windows 8.1
all versions
microsoft
windows rt 8.1
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2008
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2019
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2022
all versions

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References